Question

In: Accounting

PLEASE ANSWER. EXPLAIN What is biomimicry? Assumptions about biomimicry? "Where would these technologies bring us" pertaining...

PLEASE ANSWER.

EXPLAIN

What is biomimicry?

Assumptions about biomimicry?

"Where would these technologies bring us" pertaining to these two:

Geckos and Super- Climbing

Whales & Wind Turbines

Solutions

Expert Solution

Q.1 What is biomimicry?

Answer : Biomimicry (literally: imitation of the living ) aims to take inspiration from natural selection solutions adopted by nature and translate the principles to human engineering. The biomimicry approach aims to favor “choices” tested by nature which had millions of years to understand what works best and what doesn’t. Designs following biometrics will ultimately allow human productions to be more efficient, resilient and sustainable.

Examples Of Biomimicry

  1. Climbing pads capable of supporting human weight are a mimic of the biomechanics of gecko feet.
  2. The aerodynamics of the famous Japanese Bullet train was inspired by the shape of a bird’s beak.
  3. The first flying machine heavier than the air from the Wright brothers, in 1903, was inspired by flying pigeons.
  4. Architecture is inspired by termite mounds to design passive cooling structures.
  5. Velcro is born from the observation of the hooks implemented by some plants for the propagation of their seeds via animal’s coat.
  6. The study of shark skin is at the origin of particularly effective swimming suits, as well as a varnish for planes fuselage

Q.2 Assumptions about biomimicry?

Answer : Biomimicry (literally: imitation of the living ) aims to take inspiration from natural selection solutions adopted by nature and translate the principles to human engineering. The biomimicry approach aims to favor “choices” tested by nature which had millions of years to understand what works best and what doesn’t. Designs following biometrics will ultimately allow human productions to be more efficient, resilient and sustainable.

Biomimicry Institute Definition Of Biomimicry

According to the Biomimicry Institute, biomimicry can be defined as “an approach to innovation that seeks sustainable solutions to human challenges by emulating nature’s time-tested patterns and strategies. The goal is to create products, processes, and policies—new ways of living—that are well-adapted to life on earth over the long haul.”

A Few Ideas On The Principles Of Biomimicry

The central idea is that nature has already fixed many problems society is facing. Animals, plants, and microorganisms are experienced engineers. They know what works, what’s appropriate, and most importantly, what lasts on Earth. The main belief of the biomimicry approach is that after 3,8 billion years of research and development, what did not work is now a fossil and what is around us is the secret to survival.

Biomimicry is a technological-oriented approach focused on putting nature’s lessons into practice. According to Janine Benyus, biomimicry sees nature as:

A model. It studies nature’s models and imitates them or uses them as inspiration for designs or processes with the goal of solving human problems

A measure. It uses ecological standards to judge the rightness of human innovations

A mentor. It is a new way of observing, assessing and valuing nature

Q.3 Geckos and Super- Climbing

Answer : The ridges on gecko feet are actually made up of loads of tiny hairs, or setae, which can mold around rough and pocketed surfaces. With the increased surface area from the individual hairs, geckos can support their full weight simply by the van der Waals force.

Elliot Hawkes climbs up a glass wall using a device he and his colleagues developed

Geckos climbed vertically at up to 77 cm s-1 with a stride frequency of 15 Hz using a trotting gait. During each step, whole body fore–aft, lateral and normal forces all decreased to zero when the animal attached or detached its toe pads.

Q.4 Whales & Wind Turbines

Answer : The bumps on the rostrum, or head, and the pectoral fins of a humpback whale are, in fact, hair follicles. Called “tubercles,” these fist-sized bumps contain one hair follicle each, connected to a set of sensitive nerves.

The bumpy protrusions, known as tubercles, on the leading edge of humpback whale flippers have already inspired more efficient wind turbine blades that are able to produce more power at lower speeds.

The bumpy protrusions, known as tubercles, on the leading edge of humpback whale flippers have already inspired more efficient wind turbine blades that are able to produce more power at lower speeds.


Related Solutions

Where in the US is AMD an issue? What treatment technologies can be used to remediate...
Where in the US is AMD an issue? What treatment technologies can be used to remediate sites which have been impaired by AMD? Have any of these technologies been used in Pennsylvania? How can AMD be prevented?
Please answer all questions please 1.Explain how the NGS approach has been able to bring the...
Please answer all questions please 1.Explain how the NGS approach has been able to bring the cost of sequencing down. 2.In a nutshell, what are the major steps performed during next generation sequencing of DNA? How do these steps differ in the Illumina platform as compared to the Roche 454 platform? 3. Now that the human genome has been sequenced, what types of information still need further research?
What is dollarization (money substitution). Please explain as confirmation. How to measure: Tell us about the...
What is dollarization (money substitution). Please explain as confirmation. How to measure: Tell us about the causes and possible consequences of dollarization.
Thompson Walker entitled "What Fear Can Teach Us." Please answer the following questions about the TED...
Thompson Walker entitled "What Fear Can Teach Us." Please answer the following questions about the TED Talk. 1. What is the speaker's main argument? Or what is her thesis? 2. Name at least 3 specific examples/pieces of evidence she uses to support her argument? 3. What was the biggest takeaway that you had from this video? What interested you the most?
What events bring about the termination of translation?
What events bring about the termination of translation?
What do you know about the integrated development environment (IDE)? Please explain in detail. Please answer...
What do you know about the integrated development environment (IDE)? Please explain in detail. Please answer the question in text.
Please explain what regression analysis is – include in your answer a statement about how predictor...
Please explain what regression analysis is – include in your answer a statement about how predictor and criterion variables are used, as well as an explanation of what beta-weights are. Also, please provide an original example of multiple regression (you must explicitly state what your predictor and criterion variables are).
Please explain what regression analysis is – include in your answer a statement about how predictor...
Please explain what regression analysis is – include in your answer a statement about how predictor and criterion variables are used, as well as an explanation of what beta-weights are. Also, please provide an original example of multiple regression (you must explicitly state what your predictor and criterion variables are).
Please give a good explanation and a comprehensive answer. Where in the asphalt layer, would you...
Please give a good explanation and a comprehensive answer. Where in the asphalt layer, would you expect to find a tension crack forming(initiating) and why?
the following questions are pertaining to an ultrasound. what is the "illumination" source (where does the...
the following questions are pertaining to an ultrasound. what is the "illumination" source (where does the energy come from)? what interaction are you measuring (reflection, refraction, absorption)? what is the image detecting (what information do you get from the image)?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT