In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017, Fisher Corporation purchased 40 percent (72,000 shares) of the common stock of Bowden, Inc. for $984,000 in cash and began to use the equity method for the investment. The price paid represented a $54,000 payment in excess of the book value of Fisher's share of Bowden's underlying net assets. Fisher was willing to make this extra payment because of a recently developed patent held by Bowden with a 15-year remaining life. All other assets were considered appropriately valued on Bowden's books.
Bowden declares and pays a $98,000 cash dividend to its stockholders each year on September 15. Bowden reported net income of $410,000 in 2017 and $360,000 in 2018. Each income figure was earned evenly throughout its respective year.
On July 1, 2018, Fisher sold 10 percent (18,000 shares) of Bowden's outstanding shares for $326,000 in cash. Although it sold this interest, Fisher maintained the ability to significantly influence Bowden's decision-making process.
Prepare the journal entries for Fisher for the years of 2017 and 2018.
record 1/2 year of patent amortization:
Answer
Date | Accounts title | Debit | Credit |
Jan 1, 2017 | Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 984,000 | |
Cash | $ 984,000 | ||
(To record Purchase of Investment.) | |||
Sep 15, 2017 | Cash | $ 39,200 | |
Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 39,200 | ||
(To record Dividend Received.) (98000*40%) | |||
Dec 31, 2017 | Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 164,000 | |
Income from equity investment | $ 164,000 | ||
(To record Income from Equity Investment.) (410000*40%) | |||
Dec 31, 2017 | Income from equity investment | $ 3,600 | |
Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 3,600 | ||
(To record Amortization of patent) (54000/15) | |||
Jul 1, 2018 | Investment in Bowden, Inc. (360000*40%*6/12) | $ 72,000 | |
Income from equity investment | $ 72,000 | ||
(To record Income from Equity Investment.) (Jan 2018 to June 2018 = 6 months) | |||
Jul 1, 2018 | Income from equity investment (3600*6/12) | $ 1,800 | |
Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 1,800 | ||
(To record Amortization of patent) | |||
Jul 1, 2018 | Cash | $ 326,000 | |
Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 293,850 | ||
Gain on sale of investment | $ 32,150 | ||
(To record Dividend Received.) | |||
Sep 15, 2018 | Cash | $ 29,400 | |
Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 29,400 | ||
(To record Dividend Received.) (98000*30%) | |||
Dec 31, 2018 | Investment in Bowden, Inc. (360000*30%*6/12) | $ 54,000 | |
Income from equity investment | $ 54,000 | ||
(To record Income from Equity Investment.) (July 2018 to Dec 2018 = 6 months) (share = 40% - 10% = 30%) | |||
Dec 31, 2018 | Income from equity investment (3600*6/12)*(30/40) | $ 1,350 | |
Investment in Bowden, Inc. | $ 1,350 | ||
(To record Amortization of patent) |
Calculation: Gain
of sale of investment
Purchase of Investment | $ 984,000 |
Dividend received 2017 | $ (39,200) |
Share in net income 2017 | $ 164,000 |
Amortization of patent | $ (3,600) |
Share in net income for hald year (June 2018) | $ 72,000 |
Amortization of patent for hald year (June 2018) | $ (1,800) |
Book value of 40% interest | $ 1,175,400 |
Sales of 10% interest | $ 326,000 |
Less: book value of 10% interest (1175400*10/40) | $ 293,850 |
Gain on sale of investment | $ 32,150 |