In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017, Fisher Corporation purchased 40 percent (90,000 shares) of the common stock of Bowden, Inc. for $980,000 in cash and began to use the equity method for the investment. The price paid represented a $48,000 payment in excess of the book value of Fisher's share of Bowden's underlying net assets. Fisher was willing to make this extra payment because of a recently developed patent held by Bowden with a 15-year remaining life. All other assets were considered appropriately valued on Bowden's books.
Bowden declares and pays a $90,000 cash dividend to its stockholders each year on September 15. Bowden reported net income of $400,000 in 2017 and $348,000 in 2018. Each income figure was earned evenly throughout its respective year.
On July 1, 2018, Fisher sold 10 percent (22,500 shares) of Bowden's outstanding shares for $338,000 in cash. Although it sold this interest, Fisher maintained the ability to significantly influence Bowden's decision-making process.
Prepare the journal entries for Fisher for the years of 2017 and 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
1 Record cost of 90,000 shares of Bowden Company.
2 Record the annual dividend declared and received from Bowden.
3 Record accrue 2017 income based on 40% ownership of Bowden.
4 Record amortization of $48,000 excess patent fair value [indicated in problem] over 15 years.
5Record the entry to accrue ½ year income of 40% ownership.
6Record ½ year amortization of patent to establish correct book value for investment as of 7/1/18.
7Record 22,500 shares of Bowden Company sold; investment basis computed below.
8Record annual dividend declared and received.
9 Record ½ year income based on remaining 30% ownership.
10Record ½ year of patent amortization.
Date | Particulars | Debit $ | Credit $ |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Investment in Bowden | 980,000 | |
To Cash | 980,000 | ||
2 | Cash | 36,000 | |
To Investment in Bowden | 36,000 | ||
(900,000 * 40%) | |||
3 | Investment in Bowden | 160,000 | |
To Equity in Investee Income | 160,000 | ||
(400,000 * 40%) | |||
4 | Equity in Investee Income | 3,200 | |
To Investment in Bowden | 3,200 | ||
Amortization of $48,000 excess patent fair value [indicated in problem] over 15 years. 48,000/15 | |||
5 | Investment in Bowden | 69,600 | |
To Equity in Investee Income | 69,600 | ||
(348,000 * 40% * 1/2) 1/2 year accrued Income | |||
6 | Equity in Investee Income | 1,600 | |
To Investment in Bowden | 1,600 | ||
(1/2 year amortization) (3,200/2) | |||
7 | Cash | 338,000 | |
To Investment in Bowden | 292,200 | ||
To Gain on sale of Investment | 45,800 | ||
8 | Cash | 27,000 | |
To Investment in Bowden | 27,000 | ||
(30% of 90,000) Dividend Declared | |||
9 | Investment in Bowden | 52,200 | |
To Equity in Investee income | 52,200 | ||
(348,000 * 30% * 1/2) 1/2 year accrued Income | |||
10 | Equity In Investee Income | 1,200 | |
To Investment in Bowden | 1,200 |
Working Note :
Acquisition | 980,000 |
Less: Dividend | (36,000) |
Basic Equity Accrual | 160,000 |
Amortization | (3,200) |
Basic Equity Accrual | 69,600 |
Amortization | (1,600) |
Total Investment (cost) | 1,168,800 |
Percentage of Shares Sold (22,500/90,000) | 25% |
So Cost of Shares sold | 292,200 |
Annual patent Amortization | 3,200 |
Percentage of Shares Retained | 75% |
Annual Patent Amortization | 2,400 |
Half year Amortization | 1,200 |