Question

In: Chemistry

Consider an electron in each of the following orbitals. On average, which electron would be closer to the nucleus in each pair? Explain.

 2.37 Consider an electron in each of the following orbitals. On average, which electron would be closer to the nucleus in each pair? Explain.

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2.39 Consider each of the following sublevel designations. Determine if each is a legitimate designation and if not, explain why. Legitimate? 

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Solutions

Expert Solution

Electron in the orbital Electron closer to the nucleus Explanation
1s or 3s 1s Since l is same and value of n is smaller in case of 1s.
2p or 4p 2p Since l is same and value of n is smaller in case of 2p.
3d or 4d 3d Since l is same and value of n is smaller in case of 3d.
Subshell Legitimate? Explanation
5p

Yes

n=5,l=1 and l
4s Yes n=4,l=0 and l
2f

No

Corrections: 4f

n=4, l=3

n=2, l=3, l>n

which is not possible

1p

No

Corrections: 2p

n=2, l=1

n=1, l=1, l=n

which is not possible!


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