Consider an electron in each of the following orbitals. On average, which electron would be closer to the nucleus in each pair? Explain.

2.37 Consider an electron in each of the following orbitals. On average, which electron would be closer to the nucleus in each pair? Explain.

2.39 Consider each of the following sublevel designations. Determine if each is a legitimate designation and if not, explain why. Legitimate?

Expert Solution

Electron in the orbital	Electron closer to the nucleus	Explanation
1s or 3s	1s	Since l is same and value of n is smaller in case of 1s.
2p or 4p	2p	Since l is same and value of n is smaller in case of 2p.
3d or 4d	3d	Since l is same and value of n is smaller in case of 3d.

Subshell	Legitimate?	Explanation
5p	Yes	n=5,l=1 and l
4s	Yes	n=4,l=0 and l
2f	No Corrections: 4f n=4, l=3	n=2, l=3, l>n which is not possible
1p	No Corrections: 2p n=2, l=1	n=1, l=1, l=n which is not possible!

queen_honey_blossom answered 2 years ago

In which orbital below would an electron (on average) be farthest from the nucleus?

In which orbital below would an electron (on average) be farthest from the nucleus? A) 3d B) 2p C) 1s D) 4f E) 3s

A high-energy photon in the vicinity of a nucleus can create an electron-positron pair by pair...

A high-energy photon in the vicinity of a nucleus can create an electron-positron pair by pair production: γ → e− + e+. (1) What minimum energy photon is required? _____________MeV (2) Why is the nucleus needed? a)Electrons can only exist inside the nucleus. b)Positrons can only exist inside the nucleus. c)The nucleus is required to absorb the energy so that conservation of energy is not violated. d)The nucleus is required to absorb the momentum so that conservation of momentum is...

Identify the electron pair geometry and the molecular structure of each of the following molecules or...

Identify the electron pair geometry and the molecular structure of each of the following molecules or ion. For the molecules (not the ions), determine if the molecule is polar or nonpolar. IF6+, CF4, BF3, SiF5-, BeCl2, H3O+, PCl4-, BrCl4-, ICl3, XeF4, SF2

Do standing waves explain why electron orbitals are quantized?

Identify which of the following solvents in each pair would constitute the upper layer in a...

Identify which of the following solvents in each pair would constitute the upper layer in a liquid/liquid extraction solution. If layer separation would not be observed, indicate this by stating miscible. HINT knowing the physical properties of each solvent/solvent system are essential to answering this question correctly. a) Ethyl acetate and 6M sodium hydroxide solution (aq): b) Diethyl ether and water:

Which one of each of the following pair of nuclides would you expect to have the...

Which one of each of the following pair of nuclides would you expect to have the longest half-life? Sr-101 or Sr-95 Co-48 or Co-53

Absorption lines An atom in which a single electron is bound to a nucleus with a...

Absorption lines An atom in which a single electron is bound to a nucleus with a ? positive charge absorbs radiation from the ground state at the wavelengths ?1=25.63 nm, ?2=24.30 nm and ?3=23.73 nm. What is its nuclear charge number and what transitions have occurred?

In each pair, pick the molecule which would have the higher Rf value. Explain your answers....

In each pair, pick the molecule which would have the higher Rf value. Explain your answers. a. Phenyl chloride or phenol b. N,N-dimethylformamide or 1,3-butadiene c. Acetonitrile or benzene d. Decanol or propanol

Li2+ ion consists of a point-like nucleus of charge +3e and a single electron whose average...

Li2+ ion consists of a point-like nucleus of charge +3e and a single electron whose average distance from the nucleus is 5 ́ 10-11 m. The electron kinetic energy is, on average, half as large as the electric potential energy of the nucleus-electron system (ignoring signs). a) What is the value of the electric potential, due to the nucleus, at the location of the electron, when the latter is at its average distance from the nucleus? b) What is the...

Plot the total, marginal, and average products and explain in detail the relationship between each pair...

Plot the total, marginal, and average products and explain in detail the relationship between each pair of curves. Explain why marginal product first rises, then declines, and ultimately becomes negative. What bearing does the law of diminishing returns have on short-run costs? Be specific. “When marginal product is rising, marginal cost is failing. And when marginal product is diminishing. Marginal cost is rising.” Illustrate and explain graphically.

Question