In: Finance
An analyst is assigned the task of evaluating a real estate investment project. Purchase price is $700,000. Using the information in the table below, calculate the after-tax cash flow for the sale of the property.
|
After-tax cash flow without property sale |
$33 546 |
|
Straight-line depreciation |
$18 700 |
|
Mortgage Payment |
$59 404 |
|
Cumulative Mortgage principle repayments until year 5 |
$20 783 |
|
80% financing at 10% interest rate |
|
|
Marginal income tax rate |
31% |
|
Capital gains tax rate |
20% |
|
Forecasted sales price |
$927 000 |
|
Sales expense as a % of price |
6% |
| Price of property | $700,000 | |||||||||||
| Amount of Down payment(20%) | $140,000 | |||||||||||
| Pv | Amount of Financing (80%) | $560,000 | ||||||||||
| Rate | interest rate | 10% | ||||||||||
| Pmt | Mortgage Payment | $59,404 | ||||||||||
| Nper | Number of Years of mortgage | 30 | (Using Nper function of excelwith Rate=10%, Pmt=59404, Pv=-560000) | |||||||||
| Excel Command:NPER(10%,59404,-560000) | ||||||||||||
| INTEREST TAX SHIELD | ||||||||||||
| Mortgage Schedule: | A | B | C=A*10% | D=B-A | E=A-D | F=C*31% | ||||||
| Year | Beginning Loan Balance | MortgagePayment | Interest | Principal | Ending Loan Balance | Interest Tax Shield | ||||||
| 1 | $560,000 | $59,404 | $56,000 | $3,404 | $556,596 | $17,360 | ||||||
| 2 | $556,596 | $59,404 | $55,660 | $3,744 | $552,852 | $17,254 | ||||||
| 3 | $552,852 | $59,404 | $55,285 | $4,119 | $548,733 | $17,138 | ||||||
| 4 | $548,733 | $59,404 | $54,873 | $4,531 | $544,202 | $17,011 | ||||||
| 5 | $544,202 | $59,404 | $54,420 | $4,984 | $539,218 | $16,870 | ||||||
| ANNUAL DEPRECIATION TAX SHIELD | ||||||||||||
| Annual Depreciation | $18,700 | |||||||||||
| Depreciation tax shield | $5,797 | (18700*31%) | ||||||||||
| ANNUAL CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||
| Year | After tax cash flow | Interest tax shield | Depreciation tax shield | Mortgage payment | Total AnnualCash Flow | |||||||
| 1 | $33,546 | $17,360 | $5,797 | ($59,404) | ($2,701) | |||||||
| 2 | $33,546 | $17,254 | $5,797 | ($59,404) | ($2,807) | |||||||
| 3 | $33,546 | $17,138 | $5,797 | ($59,404) | ($2,923) | |||||||
| 4 | $33,546 | $17,011 | $5,797 | ($59,404) | ($3,050) | |||||||
| 5 | $33,546 | $16,870 | $5,797 | ($59,404) | ($3,191) | |||||||
| TERMINALCASH FLOW | ||||||||||||
| Forecasted Sales Price | $927,000 | |||||||||||
| Sales expense(6%) | ($55,620) | |||||||||||
| Net Sales proceeds | $871,380 | |||||||||||
| Amount of Capital gain | $171,380 | (871380-700000) | ||||||||||
| CapitalGain Tax(20%) | ($34,276) | |||||||||||
| Depreciation Recapture | $93,500 | (18700*5) | ||||||||||
| Income tax(31%) | ($28,985) | |||||||||||
| After tax cash flow fromSales | $808,119 | (871380-34276-28985) | ||||||||||
| Balance Loan Payment | -$539,217 | (560000-20783) | ||||||||||
| Net Terminalcash Flow | $268,902 | (808119-539217) | ||||||||||
| YEARWISE NET CASH FLOW | ||||||||||||
| N | CF | CF/(1.1^N) | ||||||||||
| YEAR | CASH FLOW | PV of CASH FLOW | ||||||||||
| 0 | ($140,000) | ($140,000) | ||||||||||
| 1 | ($2,701) | -$2,455 | ||||||||||
| 2 | ($2,807) | -$2,319 | ||||||||||
| 3 | ($2,923) | -$2,196 | ||||||||||
| 4 | ($3,050) | -$2,083 | ||||||||||
| (-3191+268902) | 5 | $265,711 | $164,986 | |||||||||
| SUM | $15,932 | |||||||||||
| Net Present value | $15,932 | |||||||||||