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In: Accounting

Home office deduction amount and form to put the deduction on for 2018 draft forms? Joyce's...

Home office deduction amount and form to put the deduction on for 2018 draft forms?

Joyce's office is located in a separate room in the house ad occupies 375 sq. ft. The total square footage of the house is 2,500sq.ft. The Schnappaufs purchased the home 7/3/04 for $70,000. The local practice is to allocate 10% of the purchase price to land. The depreciation percentage for the office is 0.02564. When Joyce startsd her business on 1/1/2010, the fair market value of the house was $108,000. The total household expenses for 2018 are as follows:

Heat: 2170, Insurance: 1480, Electricity: 740, Repairs to kitchen: 3100, Cleaning: 1560.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Step 1: Figure out the business percentage for your home office
A Total area of your home (in square feet) 2500
B Area of your home office space (in square feet) 375
C Business percentage of home: (B/A) 15%
Step 2: Calculate the percentage of indirect expenses
Indirect Expenses:
Property insurance 1480
Utilities 740
Other indirect expenses (include detail):
Heat 2170
Cleaning service 1560
Total indirect expenses 5950
Multiply total indirect expenses by business % __ 892.5

* Repairs to Kitchen is not allowed as expenses exclusively for home

Step 3: Calculation of Depreciation Expenses
Purchase price of your home 70000
Less: Cost of Land i.e. 10% 7000
Cost Basis just your home 63000
FMV of the house 108000
Less: FMV of the land (i.e. 10%) 10800
FMV just your home 97200
*Take the lesser of the adjusted basis or the FMV to use as your depreciation calculation
starting point
Basis of Building 63000
Business Basis of the house 9450
Depreciation % 2.564%
Depreciation allowable 242.30
Step 4: Home Office Deduction
Indirect Expenses 892.5
Depreciation allowable 242.30
Total Home Office Deduction 1134.8


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