Shannon Polymers uses straight-line depreciation for financial reporting purposes for equipment costing $700,000 and with an expected useful life of four years and no residual value. Assume that, for tax purposes, the deduction is 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10% in those years. Pretax accounting income the first year the equipment was used was $800,000, which includes interest revenue of $21,000 from municipal governmental bonds. Other than the two described, there are no differences between accounting income and taxable income. The enacted tax rate is 25%. Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
In: Accounting
La Femme Accessories Inc. produces women's handbags. The cost of producing 1,240 handbags is as follows: Direct materials $14,300 Direct labor 8,500 Factory overhead 6,000 Total manufacturing cost $28,800 The selling and administrative expenses are $28,900. The management desires a profit equal to 14% of invested assets of $496,000. If required, round your answers to nearest whole number. a. Determine the amount of desired profit from the production and sale of 1,240 handbags. $ b. Determine the product cost per unit for the production of 1,240 handbags. $ per unit c. Determine the product cost markup percentage for handbags. % d. Determine the selling price of handbags. Round your answers to nearest whole value. Cost $ per unit Markup $ per unit Selling price $ per unit
In: Accounting
When are consolidation targets inappropriate as they give those involved in business nothing to aim for? Discuss in 80 to 100 words.
In: Accounting
Comment on whether or not ‘Grow the business as much as possible’ is an appropriate budget target. If not, redraft it so it would be suitable to enable ongoing monitoring of financial performance.
In: Accounting
Which of the following procedures is the auditor least likely to perform when an auditor decides to use the work of an auditor's specialist as audit evidence?
a. Obtain knowledge of the specialist's qualifications.
b. Refer to the auditor's specialist in the audit report to
indicate a division of responsibility.
c. Review the working papers of the auditor's specialist.
d. Inquire of the entity and the auditor's specialist about any
known interests that the entity has with the auditor's external
specialist that may affect that specialist's objectivity.
In: Accounting
Boxcom Company had a total bi-weekly payroll of $ 90,000. The entire payroll was subject to CPP (4.95%), EI (1.66%), and income tax withholdings of $ 11,880. Union dues of $ 1,125 and Health insurance premiums of $ 2,850 were also withheld. Boxcom will match employee CPP and 1.4 times employees EI
Instructions
In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017 Pioneer Co. issued $550,000 of 5 year 12% bonds for $592,468 yielding a market rate of 10%. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
a) Confirm the bond issuance price and show your work.
b) Why are two different present value tables used to price the bond?
c) Is this bond issuing at a discount, premium or par? Explain your answer.
d) Create your own amortization table. The table should show the carrying value at January 1 as the first row. Include 2 full years of interest payments. Refer to the videos and text for amortization table examples.
e) Record the following entries on the included Financial Statement Impact Template. a. Jan 1, 2017 bond issuance b. June 30, 2017 interest payment c. Dec 31, 2017 interest payment
f) This company chose to issue a bond as means to raise capital. Identify two reasons a company may choose this type of financing.
In: Accounting
Headquartered in Montreal, Canada, Valeant Pharmaceuticals International is a multinational company that develops and markets prescription and non-prescription products in dermatology and neurology. The company is listed both on the NYSE and Toronto Stock Exchange. Its 2015 Income Statement reported the following line item.
$Millions 2015 2014 2013
Loss of Extinguishment debt------------------ $20.0 $129.6 $65.0
a) What is a ‘Loss of extinguishment of debt’? When does such a loss occur?
b) How is this loss calculated?
c) How does this loss impact the financial statements?
d) Why might management want to retire this debt early, even if it was at a loss?
In: Accounting
A Belgium subsidiary's beginning and ending trial balances appear below:
Dr (Cr) |
January 1 |
December 31 |
|
Cash, receivables |
€ 1,500 |
€ 1,200 |
Inventories |
3,000 |
3,500 |
Plant & equipment, net |
30,000 |
39,000 |
Liabilities |
(18,500) |
(27,200) |
Capital stock |
(4,000) |
(4,000) |
Retained earnings, beginning |
(12,000) |
(12,000) |
Sales revenue |
-- |
(15,000) |
Cost of sales |
9,500 |
|
Out-of-pocket selling & administrative expenses |
-- |
4,000 |
Depreciation expense |
-- |
1,000 |
Total |
€ 0 |
€ 0 |
Exchange rates ($/€) are:
Beginning of year |
$1.25 |
Average for year |
1.22 |
End of year |
1.20 |
The subsidiary was acquired at the beginning of the year. Its
sales, inventory purchases, and out-of-pocket selling and
administrative expenses occurred evenly during the year. Equipment
was purchased for €10,000 when the exchange rate was $1.23.
Depreciation for the year includes €200 related to the equipment
purchased during the year. The ending inventory was purchased at
the end of the year, and the beginning inventory was purchased at
the end of the previous year.
If the subsidiary's functional currency is the U.S. dollar, what is
the remeasurement gain or loss for the year?
A. |
$1,030 gain |
|
B. |
$1,130 gain |
|
C. |
$2,020 loss |
|
D. |
$ 810 loss |
In: Accounting
Mosaic’s Company balance sheet at December 31, 2018, reported the following:
Accounts receivable...........................................$2,500,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts...................$66,600
The following are the transactions to be taken into consideration for 2019:
a. Total credit sales for 2019 were $3,600,000.
b. 2% of sales were estimated to be uncollectible.
c. The company received cash payments on account during 2019 for $1,000,000
d. Accounts receivable identified to be uncollectible totaled $94,000.
e. December 31, 2019, aging of receivables indicates that $75,000 of the receivables is uncollectible.
Requirements:
1. What was the net realizable value of the receivables as at December 31, 2018?
2. Prepare the journal entries for the company’s 2019 transactions.
3. Prepare the Accounts receivable and the Allowance for uncollectible Accounts T-accounts based on the information presented above. (Note: The opening balances and the transactions from the journal entries must be recorded in their respective accounts)
4. What is the net realizable value of receivables as at December 31, 2019? (Show workings)
In: Accounting
Buzz Appliances manufactures two products: Food Processors and Espresso Machines. The following data are available:
Food Processors |
Espresso Makers |
|
Sales price |
$ 155.00$155.00 |
$ 245.00$245.00 |
Variable costs |
$ 70.00$70.00 |
$ 170.00$170.00 |
The company can manufacture two food processors per machine hour and three espresso machines per machine hour. The company's production capacity is
1 comma 7001,700
machine hours per month.The company has demand of
2 comma 1002,100
espresso machines. How many espresso machines and food processors should they produce based on demand and available machine hours?
A.
700700
espresso machines and
2 comma 0002,000
food processors
B.
2 comma 1002,100
espresso machines and
1 comma 0001,000
food processors
C.
700700
espresso machines and
1 comma 0001,000
food processors
D.
2 comma 1002,100
espresso machines and 0 food processors
In: Accounting
Choose a business idea in which you are interested. Prepare a six-month cash projection based on your best guess of likely cash inflows and outflows. Create a detailed table which specifies the anticipated cash receipts and payments. Provide details of the projected monthly cash balance.
In: Accounting
1. What is the primary objective of obtaining an understanding of the company's objectives, strategies, and related business risks in a financial statement audit?
a. Determine whether sufficient objectives have been created.
b. Identify suggestions for addressing the risks.
c. Provide a basis for issuing an opinion the financial statements.
d. Identify risks that may result in material misstatement of financial statements.
In: Accounting
Journal Entries, T-Accounts
Ehrling Brothers Company makes jobs to customer order. During the month of July, the following occurred:
Beginning balances as of July 1 were:
Materials Inventory | $1,200 |
Work-in-Process Inventory | 3,400 |
Finished Goods Inventory | 2,620 |
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries for the preceding events.
a. | |||
b. | |||
c. | |||
d. | |||
e. | |||
f. | |||
g (1). | |||
g (2). | |||
2. Calculate the ending balances of:
a. Materials Inventory | $ |
b. Work-in-Process Inventory | $ |
c. Overhead Control | $ |
d. Finished Goods Inventory | $ |
In: Accounting
Gold Nest Company of Guandong, China, is a family-owned enterprise that makes birdcages for the South China market. The company sells its birdcages through an extensive network of street vendors who receive commissions on their sales.
The company uses a job-order costing system in which overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost. Its predetermined overhead rate is based on a cost formula that estimated $330,000 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of $200,000 direct labor dollars. At the beginning of the year, the inventory balances were as follows:
Raw materials | $ | 25,000 |
Work in process | $ | 10,000 |
Finished goods | $ | 40,000 |
During the year, the following transactions were completed:
Direct labor | $ | 180,000 |
Indirect labor | $ | 72,000 |
Sales commissions | $ | 63,000 |
Administrative salaries | $ | 90,000 |
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for the year.
2. Prepare T-accounts for each inventory account, Manufacturing Overhead, and Cost of Goods Sold. Post relevant data from your journal entries to these T-accounts (don’t forget to enter the beginning balances in your inventory accounts).
3A. Is Manufacturing Overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year?
3B. Prepare a journal entry to close any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold.
4. Prepare an income statement for the year. (All of the information needed for the income statement is available in the journal entries and T-accounts you have prepared.)
In: Accounting