In: Chemistry
A bomb calorimeter is filled with 9 atm of an unknown gaseous
hydrocarbon fuel and an excess of oxygen gas at a temperature of
20.5 °C. The bomb calorimeter has a volume of 4.1 L and a heat
capacity of 7.64 kJ/K. After the combustion reaction is complete
the final temperature of the calorimeter is found to be 333.3 °C.
Answer the following questions based on this information.
(a) What amount of heat in kJ was released from the combustion
reaction of the unknown fuel? Please give your answer to 2 decimal
places.
(b) What is the molar heat of combustion for the reaction in kJ/mol? Please give your answer to 2 decimal places.
(c) Given the table of data below, what is the identity of the unknown gas?
Fuel | Chemical Formula | Molar Heat of Combustion |
---|---|---|
ethene | CH2CH2 | -1324.1 kJ/mol |
ethane | CH3CH3 | -1560.6 kJ/mol |
propane | CH3CH2CH3 | -2218.1 kJ/mol |
propyne | CHCCH3 | -1849.6 kJ/mol |
(d) What is the heat of combustion for the reaction in kJ/g?
Please give your answer to 2 decimal places.