Question

In: Statistics and Probability

calculate: PART A: Testing: H0:p=0.39H0:p=0.39 H1:p>0.39H1:p>0.39 Your sample consists of 79 subjects, with 33 successes. Calculate...

calculate:

PART A:

Testing:

H0:p=0.39H0:p=0.39
H1:p>0.39H1:p>0.39

Your sample consists of 79 subjects, with 33 successes. Calculate the test statistic, rounded to 2 decimal places

z=z=

PART B: You are conducting a study to see if the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is significantly less than 0.51. You use a significance level of α=0.02α=0.02.

      H0:p=0.51H0:p=0.51
      H1:p<0.51H1:p<0.51

You obtain a sample of size n=604n=604 in which there are 276 successes.

What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)
test statistic =

What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.)
p-value =

The p-value is...

  • less than (or equal to) αα
  • greater than αα



This test statistic leads to a decision to...

  • reject the null
  • accept the null
  • fail to reject the null



As such, the final conclusion is that...

  • There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is less than 0.51.
  • There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is less than 0.51.
  • The sample data support the claim that the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is less than 0.51.
  • There is not sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is less than 0.51.

Solutions

Expert Solution

PART A:

Your sample consists of 79 subjects, with 33 successes. Calculate the test statistic, rounded to 2 decimal places

Answer:

PART B: You are conducting a study to see if the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is significantly less than 0.51. You use a significance level of α=0.02



You obtain a sample of size n=604 in which there are 276 successes.

What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)



What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.)


The p-value is...

Less than (or equal to)


This test statistic leads to a decision to...

Reject the null

As such, the final conclusion is that...

  • There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is less than 0.51.

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