In: Statistics and Probability
For the Price Change data, please provide a 95% confidence interval on the variance. Select one: a. 0.10 to 2.1 b. 0.47 plus or minus 0.23 c. 0.30 to 1.50 d. 0.24 to 1.37
Background Info:
| Company | Price Change ($) | 
| Aflac | 0.81 | 
| Bank of Am. | -0.05 | 
| Cablevision | 0.41 | 
| Diageo | 1.32 | 
| Fluor Cp | 2.37 | 
| Goodrich | 0.3 | 
| John.&John. | 1.46 | 
| Loews Cp | 0.92 | 
| Nokia | 0.21 | 
| SmpraEngy | 0.97 | 
| Sunoco | 0.52 | 
| Tyson Food | 0.12 | 
Confidence interval for population Variance

s : Sample Standard deviation; s2 Sample Variance
n : Sample size
Sample variance:


| Company | x: Price Change ($) | 
x-![]()  | 
(x- )2 | 
| Aflac | 0.81 | 0.03 | 0.0009 | 
| Bank of Am. | -0.05 | -0.83 | 0.6889 | 
| Cablevision | 0.41 | -0.37 | 0.1369 | 
| Diageo | 1.32 | 0.54 | 0.2916 | 
| Fluor Cp | 2.37 | 1.59 | 2.5281 | 
| Goodrich | 0.3 | -0.48 | 0.2304 | 
| John.&John. | 1.46 | 0.68 | 0.4624 | 
| Loews Cp | 0.92 | 0.14 | 0.0196 | 
| Nokia | 0.21 | -0.57 | 0.3249 | 
| SmpraEngy | 0.97 | 0.19 | 0.0361 | 
| Sunoco | 0.52 | -0.26 | 0.0676 | 
| Tyson Food | 0.12 | -0.66 | 0.4356 | 
| Total | 9.36 | 5.223 | |
 :
9.36/12= | 
 =0.78 | 

| Given | |
| Sample Size : n | 12 | 
| Sample Variance :s2 | 0.475 | 
| Confidence level | 95% | 
  :
(100-90)/100 | 
0.05 | 
 /2 | 
0.025 | 
1- /2 | 
0.975 | 
| Degrees of freedom : n-1 | 11 | 
![]()  | 
21.92 | 
![]()  | 
3.82 | 
For the Price Change data, 95% confidence interval on the variance


For the Price Change data, 95% confidence interval on the variance = (0.2383 , 1.3678)
For the Price Change data, 95% confidence interval on the variance = (0.24 , 1.37)
Ans : d. 0.24 to 1.37