In: Accounting
On January 1, 2020, Peppard Inc. acquired all of the stock of Smith Telecom for $85,000 in cash. At the date of acquisition, Smith's shareholders' equity accounts were as follows:
Common Stock, $1 par: $1,000
APIC: $14,000
Retained Earnings: ($3,000)
Treasury Stock: ($200)
Total: $11,800
Both companies have a December 31 year end. At the date of acquisition, Smith reported net assets had book values approximating fair value. However, it had previously unreported indefinite life identifiable intangibles valued at $15,000, meeting ASC Topic 805 requirements for capitalization. Impairment losses in 2020 for identifiable intangibles were $600. Goodwill from this acquisition was not impaired in 2020. Smith reported net income of $900 in 2020, and paid no dividends. Peppard uses the complete equity method to report its investment in Smith on its own books.
Additional information:
The amount of Goodwill that resulted from this acquisition is $58,200.
The equity in net income reported on Peppard's books in 2020 is $300.
Required:
Prepare eliminating entries (C), (E), (R), and (O), required to consolidate Peppard's trial balance accounts with those of Smith on December 21, 2020.
| Solution | Given | 
| Goodwill | $58,200 | 
| net income | $300 | 
| Prepare Elimination Entries | ||
| Entry C | Debit | Credit | 
| Equity in net income of subsidiary | $300 | |
| Investment in subsidiary | $300 | |
| Eliminate equity in net income | ||
| Entry E | Debit | Credit | 
| Common stock | $1,000 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | $14,000 | |
| Retained earnings | $3,000 | |
| Treasury stock | $200 | |
| Investment in subsidiary | $11,800 | |
| Eliminate beginning equity accounts | ||
| Entry R | Debit | Credit | 
| Indefinite identifiable intangibles | $15,000 | |
| Goodwill | $58,200 | |
| Investment in subsidiary | $73,200 | |
| Recognize beginning revaluations | ||
| Entry O | Debit | Credit | 
| Impairment losses | $600 | |
| Indefinite identifiable intangibles | $600 | |