In: Accounting
II. On November 1, 20x1, Bush Company issued 10% bonds with a face amount of $20 million. The bonds mature in 10 years. For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on April 30 and October 31. Bush is a calendar-year corporation.
Required:
(1.)Determine the price of the bonds at November 1, 20x1.
(2.)Prepare the journal entry to record the bond issuance by Bush on November 1, 20x1.
(3.)Prepare the journal entries (using the effective interest method):
a. December 31, 20x1
b. April 30, 20x2
c. October 31, 20x2
*Assume no reversing entry is recorded on January 1, 20x2.
(4.) What would be the journal entry if all bonds are retired at 103 on May 1, 20x3 right after the third payment.
Please all 4 questions, I think I have the price right but would
like to make sure my answers are correct before turning it in,
thank you
Answer 1 | Face Value[a] | $20,000,000 | |||
Annual coupon rate[b] | 10.00% | ||||
Semi annual coupon rate[c] | 5.00% | ||||
Semi annual coupon[a*c] | $1,000,000 | ||||
Time to Maturity (In years) | 10 | ||||
Semiannual period to Maturity | 20 | ||||
Annual Market Rate | 12.00% | ||||
Semi annual coupon rate[c] | 6.00% | ||||
Proceeds from Issue | $17,706,016 | $1,000,000*PVIFA(6%,20)+$20,000,000*PVIF(6%,20) | |||
($1,000,000*(1-(1/1.06)^20)/.06)+($20,000,000/1.06^20) | |||||
Answer 2 | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |
Nov 01 , 20x1 | Cash | $17,706,016 | |||
Discount on Bonds | $2,293,984 | ||||
To Bonds Payable | $20,000,000 | ||||
Answer 3 | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |
Dec 31 , 20x1 | Interest Expense ($17,706,016*6%*2/6) | $354,120 | |||
To Discount on Bonds | $20,787 | ||||
To Interest Payable ($1,000,000*2/6) | $333,333 | ||||
Apr 30 , 20x2 | Interest Expense ($17,706,016*6%*2/6) | $708,241 | |||
Interest Payable | $333,333 | ||||
To Discount on Bonds | $41,574 | ||||
To Cash | $1,000,000 | ||||
Oct 31, 20x2 | Interest Expense ($17,706,016*6%*6/6) | $1,062,361 | |||
To Discount on Bonds | $62,361 | ||||
To Cash | $1,000,000 | ||||
Answer 4 | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |
Dec 31 , 20x2 | Interest Expense ($17,706,016*6%*2/6) | $354,120 | |||
To Discount on Bonds | $20,787 | ||||
To Interest Payable ($1,000,000*2/6) | $333,333 | ||||
Apr 30 , 20x3 | Interest Expense ($17,706,016*6%*2/6) | $708,241 | |||
Interest Payable | $333,333 | ||||
To Discount on Bonds | $41,574 | ||||
To Cash | $1,000,000 | ||||
May 01, 20x3 | Bond Payable | $20,000,000 | |||
Loss on Redemption of Bonds | $2,706,901 | ||||
To Discount On Bond | $2,106,901 | ($2,293,984-$41,574-$62,361-$20,787-$41,574) | |||
To Cash | $20,600,000 | ($20,00,000*1.03) |