In: Accounting
Explain three (3) reasons when a manufacturing company would consider implementing an activity based costing system.
| Activity based costing | 
| It is basically a methodology to allocate the overhead cost to those items that actually use it. | 
| These cost are a bit more difficult to divide or allocate between products. E.g. Electicity cost, salaries, internet usage etc. | 
| 
 Three (3) reasons when a manufacturing company would consider implementing an activity based costing system:  | 
| 
 1. The firm has a highly diverse product mix or service mix : Manufacturer would like to know the exact costing of different products manufactured for correct pricing decisions.  | 
| 
 2. Overhead cost makes up a significant percentage of overall expenses : To correctly allocate the costs among different items on the basis of usage.  | 
| 3. Manufacturing process is capital intensive : For example, construction companies. They have such high investments & overhead cost like equipments, machinery, salaries etc. By using ABC costing method, they can assign the costs correctly to different project like how much time those machines & equipments were used in that particular project and accordingly allocate the cost and make cost competitive decisions |