In: Accounting
The net income reported on the income statement for the current year was $410,400. Depreciation recorded on store equipment for the year amounted to $17,470. Balances of the current asset and current liability accounts at the beginning and end of the year are as follows:
End of Year | Beginning of Year | |
---|---|---|
Cash | $39,800 | $37,960 |
Accounts receivable (net) | 31,820 | 27,630 |
Merchandise inventory | 39,230 | 43,060 |
Prepaid expenses | 3,750 | 4,820 |
Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) | 39,770 | 35,040 |
Wages payable | 20,280 | 24,950 |
Required:
A. | Prepare the Cash Flows from Operating Activities section of the statement of cash flows, using the indirect method. Refer to the Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, cash payments, decreases in cash and for any adjustments, if required. |
B. | Briefly explain why net cash flow from operating activities is different than net income. |
A) | ||||||||
Cash from operating activitieis | ||||||||
net income for the year | 410,400 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash | ||||||||
from operating activities | ||||||||
depreciation expense | 17,470 | |||||||
increase in account receivable | -4190 | |||||||
Decrease in merchandise inventory | 3830 | |||||||
decrease in prepaid expense | 1070 | |||||||
increase in accounts payable | 4730 | |||||||
decrease in wages payable | -4670 | |||||||
net cash flow from operating activities | 428,640 | |||||||
B) | Net income is the first line item in cash flow statement, the net income | |||||||
is difference of revenue earned less expense incurred thus whether the | ||||||||
revenues are recognised when earned and expense when incurred irrespective | ||||||||
of when cash is received or earned | ||||||||
however under cash flow statement non cash items like depreciation expense, | ||||||||
amortization expense are added back to cash flow statement as these are | ||||||||
non cash items | ||||||||
hence the difference between the two | ||||||||