In: Accounting
Alexander Corporation reports the following components of
stockholders’ equity on December 31, 2017.
Common stock—$25 par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 34,000 shares issued and outstanding |
$ | 850,000 | |
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock | 68,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 354,000 | ||
Total stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,272,000 | |
In year 2018, the following transactions affected its stockholders’
equity accounts.
Jan. | 2 | Purchased 3,400 shares of its own stock at $25 cash per share. | ||
Jan. | 7 | Directors declared a $1.50 per share cash dividend payable on February 28 to the February 9 stockholders of record. | ||
Feb. | 28 | Paid the dividend declared on January 7. | ||
July | 9 | Sold 1,360 of its treasury shares at $30 cash per share. | ||
Aug. | 27 | Sold 1,700 of its treasury shares at $20 cash per share. | ||
Sept. | 9 | Directors declared a $2 per share cash dividend payable on October 22 to the September 23 stockholders of record. | ||
Oct. | 22 | Paid the dividend declared on September 9. | ||
Dec. | 31 | Closed the $56,000 credit balance (from net income) in the Income Summary account to Retained Earnings. |
Required:
1) Prepare journal entries to record each of these
transactions for 2018.
2) Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended
December 31, 2018. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a
minus sign.)
3) Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the company’s
balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. (Amounts to be deducted
should be indicated by a minus sign.)