In: Accounting
QUESTION I
Project Background You have just completed a postgraduate diploma in project management and are currently registered for a master’s degree where you have to carry out a mini research on customer care in your organization. Develop a project proposal on the planning, execution, analysis and reporting of the research. All processes planned for should be finalized within 6 months from the 4th august 2018.
GENERAL PROJECT TASK
The following needs to be done:
You know:
How to conduct research according to the study-guide
Sample of respondents should be at least 100
Pilot study to be carried out
You have:
You have constituted a good team, and have decided to pay as
follows:
Field Worker / Data Collector | $100 per day |
Statistician | $3800 |
Language Editor | $200 per hour |
Printer and Binder | $400 |
Note: Assign resources as much as you can to accomplish all your identified tasks
State the objective i.e. why your help is needed. State the project goal, plus any constraints or conditions. Break down the goal into several objectives that will be researched, and the value that each objective offers to the research study.
List all resources that will be needed, including your research professionals like a statistician. Discuss assumed resources, including research requirements. Especially note external resources and requirements, e.g. does the study need an external reviewer?
Present the specific tasks you will do as a WBS, and give cost estimates, with sub-totals at each level and total estimated cost. Briefly discuss the estimates, where the costs mainly go, and efforts made to save costs.
Discuss the project dependencies and list the tasks on the critical path. Discuss the critical path tasks, and methods used to shorten the critical path.
List and discuss the milestones and the deliverables for each. Be very specific about each milestone, including the project finish milestone.
Explain the general strategy that will be used to manage the project to completion. Project must have at least two phases. Discuss how they connect to each other, and the milestones. Explain why you took this strategy. Summarise 10 most important project risks, and how they will be dealt with if they occur.
Briefly summarise, giving the overall project cost, the project benefits as bullet points, and the general strategy. Provide a list of meetings with research specialists and others involved in the research process, with details like who, when and where and estimated times, and desired deliverable.
Define Project objective.
The PROJECT OBJECTIVE is to deliver best Customer services in the segments the company is operating into.An effective customer management system is integral to providing quality customer service. It helps to measure customer satisfaction and is a useful source of information and feedback for improving services.
Implementing effective customer management systems within the company:
• Define Completion Criteria
(Deliverables) The completion critriea of the proposed system must
also be evaluated. Benefits may be categorized as tangible or
intangible.
Tangible benefits that are measured in money terms consist of the
saving of
· Time.
· Certain operating costs.
Intangible benefits are more difficult
to estimate and justify. They are often impossible to give a money
value to.
These may include –
· Satisfaction of the customers
Efficiency in handling complaints :- we need to analyse.. what is the current system followed for attending customer concerns and what would be the proposed system.
• Identify Resources :- Resources need to be identified ar each levels. Who are the people at the Project develop stage.
• Define Tasks (mind mapping):- the task need to broken down into groups and sub-groups. Smaller groups needs to deligated the responsibility at each stage of the project.. like Planning stage... The sub-groups will work in this group to deliver the objectives defined in the "Planning stage."
• Define WBS :- A work breakdown
structure (WBS) is a key project deliverable that organizes the
team's work into manageable sections. The Project Management Body
of Knowledge (PMBOK) defines the work breakdown structure as a
"deliverable oriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be
executed by the project team." The work breakdown structure
visually defines the scope into manageable chunks that a project
team can understand, as each level of the work breakdown structure
provides further definition and detail.
In attaining Customer satisfaction - what are the factors for
customer dissatisfaction in the current structure. What process
needs to be followed to reslove the issue.
• Allocate Resources to Task (Activity detail):- Each stage need to be allocated resources such as Man-power, Equipments, finance, budget, and time to compleate the activity.
• Create Dependency Relations :- planning--> execution--> analysis--> reporting. All teams at all time must be reporting to the Core Group. So the core group is involved and interactive with all teams all the time.
• Prepare Schedule (Gantt chart) :-
WBS | TASK | LEAD | START | END |
1.1 | Plan | Mr.X | 1.1.2018 | 15.01.2018 |
1.2 | Design | Mr.X & Y | 07.01.2018 | 20.01.2018 |
• Prepare network Diagram and Review Critical path :-
Step 1 | Identify & Meet with customer care team |
Step 2 | Set & Prioritize Goals |
Step 3 | Define Deliverables. ... |
Step 4 | Create the Project Schedule |
Step 5 | Identify Issues and Complete a Risk Assessment. And finally PRESENT to the core group |
• Set Milestones and Control Points. Milestones needs to be defined at each stage of work in progress. The control points will be with the group and will be monitered by the core group.
In this case study the problem defined is Customer care. So all focus has to be on this Objective.
For this exercise the research methodology that would be most applicable is
1. The waterfall process model:- It is usually referred to as the oldest and most well known process model. In this model there are different phases (Requirements, Design, Implementation, Testing and Maintenance). These phases are using feedback from the previous one and therefore the phases are executed one after another.
2. Prototyping Model:- Its used for
software development according to which a throwaway
prototype of the proposed system, based on the currently known
requirements, is given to the
user so that he has a fair idea about how the proposed system is
going to be like. This will
help him in deciding the interface, input and output
requirements.
The core group has to assign the responsibility to a sub group for Data Analysis. Is the data collected in a proper way. Are all the fields being filled? Is the data being stored in a proper manner?
The new proposed system will affect the users in the following areas
Since the scope of the project is on al large sacle, so the information collected from the customers would be on a large volume. For such Volume of information Technology such as MySQL, etc need to implemented.To develop the software, where this information can be captured needs to be designed and approved at the planning stage. In the Execution stage the human resource needs to be trained to gather full information and to run the software to the maximum usage.
An experienced external reviewer is always and important part of bigger projects, so he would play an important role in the development & implementation of this project. The role of Statisticians come into play for data analysis to and make recomandations to increase customer satisfaction and care.
Now the project cost can be calculated based on each step as is defined above.