In: Accounting
Scott Walker Company reported the following data for the past year: Net sales $ 470,000 Purchases $ 220,000 Beginning Inventory $ 110,000 Ending Inventory $ 170,000 Cost of Goods Sold $ 290,000 Industry Averages available are: Inventory Turnover 5.00 Gross Profit Percentage 50% How do the inventory turnover and gross profit percentage for Scott Walker Company compare to the industry averages for the same ratios? (Round inventory turnover to two decimal places. Round gross profit percentage to the nearest percent.)
Inventory turnover ratio is ratio of cost of goods sold to average inventory.
Given:
Cost of goods sold = $290,000
Beginning inventory = $110,000
Ending inventory = $170,000
Average inventory = [(110,000 + 170,000) / 2]
= 280,000 / 2
= $140,000
Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory
= 290,000 / 140,000
= 2.07 times
Scott Walker company's inventory turnover ratio is 2.07 times.
Gross profit margin is ratio of gross profit to net sales.
Gross profit = Net sales – cost of goods sold
= 470,000 – 290,000
= $180,000
Gross profit percentage = Gross profit / net sales
= 180,000 / 470,000
= 0.38 or 38%
Scott Walker company's gross profit percentage is 38%.
The industrial averages of inventory turnover and gross profit percentage is 5 times and 50% respectively. Scott's inventory turnover is 58% lesser than industrial average which is not a good indicator. This means conversion of inventory to sales is very low. Gross profit margin is also 12% lesser, which means that the company is making much lesser profits as compared to its competitors.