In: Finance
Assume that you are a financial analyst for Tangshan Mining Company and are given the following
information about the firm’s new project: the project’s initial after-tax cost at t = 0 is $8,000,000 and
the project is expected to provide after-tax operating cash inflows as follows:
Year |
Cash Inflow: |
One |
$2,800,000 |
Two |
$2,900,000 |
Three |
$3,200,000 |
Four |
$1,800,000 |
a. Calculate the payback period for this project.
1. If the maximum acceptable payback period is 3 years, should this project be accepted? Why or
why not?
b. Assume that the firm’s “Weighted Average Cost of Capital” (WACC) is 6%. Calculate the
“Net Present Value” (NPV) for the above project.
1. Based on your NPV calculations above, should this project be accepted? Why or why not?
a
Project | ||
Year | Cash flow stream | Cumulative cash flow |
0 | -8000000 | -8000000 |
1 | 2800000 | -5200000 |
2 | 2900000 | -2300000 |
3 | 3200000 | 900000 |
4 | 1800000 | 2700000 |
Payback period is the time by which undiscounted cashflow cover the intial investment outlay | |||||
this is happening between year 2 and 3 | |||||
therefore by interpolation payback period = 2 + (0-(-2300000))/(900000-(-2300000)) | |||||
2.72 Years |
1
Accept project as payback period is less than 3 years |
b
Discount rate | 6.000% | ||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Cash flow stream | -8000000 | 2800000 | 2900000 | 3200000 | 1800000 |
Discounting factor | 1.000 | 1.060 | 1.124 | 1.191 | 1.262 |
Discounted cash flows project | -8000000.000 | 2641509.434 | 2580989.676 | 2686781.706 | 1425768.594 |
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows | |||||
NPV Project = | 1335049.41 | ||||
Where | |||||
Discounting factor = | (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years) | ||||
Discounted Cashflow= | Cash flow stream/discounting factor |
1
Accept project as NPV is positive |