Question

In: Finance

You are called in as a financial analyst to appraise the bonds of Merck & Company,...

You are called in as a financial analyst to appraise the bonds of Merck & Company, Inc. The $1,000 par value bonds have a quoted annual interest rate of 5.4%, which is paid semiannually. The yield to maturity on the bonds is 6.4% annual interest. There are 25 years to maturity Compute the price of the bonds based on semiannual analysis.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Particulars Cash flow Discount factor Discounted cash flow
present value Interest payments-Annuity (3.2%,50 periods) $                         27.00 24.78058 $                669.08
Present value of bond face amount -Present value (3.2%,50 periods) $                    1,000.00 0.20702 $                207.02
Bond price $                876.10
Face value $             1,000.00
Premium/(Discount) $              (123.90)
Interest amount:
Face value 1,000
Coupon/stated Rate of interest 5.400%
Frequency of payment(once in) 6 months
Interest amount 1000*0.054*6/12= $                  27.00
Present value calculation:
yield to maturity/Effective rate 6.40%
Effective interest per period(i) 0.064*6/12= 3.200%
Number of periods:
Particulars Amount
Number of interest payments in a year                                     2
Years to maturiy                                25.0
Number of periods                                   50

Answer is:

876.10

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