In: Accounting
The Alpine House, Inc., is a large retailer of snow skis. The company assembled the information shown below for the quarter ended March 31:
| Amount | ||
| Sales | $ | 1,376,000 | 
| Selling price per pair of skis | $ | 430 | 
| Variable selling expense per pair of skis | $ | 47 | 
| Variable administrative expense per pair of skis | $ | 15 | 
| Total fixed selling expense | $ | 150,000 | 
| Total fixed administrative expense | $ | 110,000 | 
| Beginning merchandise inventory | $ | 70,000 | 
| Ending merchandise inventory | $ | 110,000 | 
| Merchandise purchases | $ | 295,000 | 
Required:
1. Prepare a traditional income statement for the quarter ended March 31.
2. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the quarter ended March 31.
3. What was the contribution margin per unit?
Prepare a traditional income statement for the quarter ended March 31.
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Number of units sold = $1,376,000/$430 = 3,200 units
1.
| 
 The Alpine House, Inc. Traditional Income Statement  | 
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| Sales | $1,376,000 | |
| Cost of goods sold ($70,000+295,000-110,000) | 255,000 | |
| Gross margin | 1,121,000 | |
| Selling and administrative expenses: | ||
| Selling expenses (3,200*$47+$150,000) | $300,400 | |
| Administrative expenses (3,200*$15+$110,000) | 158,000 | 458,400 | 
| Net operating income | $662,600 | |
2.
| 
 The Alpine House, Inc. Contribution Margin Income Statement  | 
||
| Sales | $1,376,000 | |
| Variable expenses: | ||
| Variable cost of goods sold | $255,000 | |
| Variable selling expenses (3,200*$47) | 150,400 | |
| Variable administrative expenses (3,200*$15) | 48,000 | 453,400 | 
| Contribution margin | 922,600 | |
| Fixed expenses: | ||
| Fixed selling expenses | 150,000 | |
| Fixed administrative expenses | 110,000 | 260,000 | 
| Net operating income | $662,600 | |
3.
Contribution margin per unit = $922,600 / 3,200 = $288.3125