Question

In: Statistics and Probability

a) The worksheet "EpisodeRatings" provides ratings of 3 TV shows by a total of 108 raters....

a) The worksheet "EpisodeRatings" provides ratings of 3 TV shows by a total of 108 raters. The raters were randomly assigned to view 1 of 6 episodes of 3 TV shows. Raters filled out a questionnaire consisting of 10 items answered on scale from 1 to 15. The data on the Excel worksheet are average responses to the 10 questions by the raters. Each Episode-Show combination was rated by 6 people (6 replications of each factor combination). Run a two-way ANOVA with replication on this data using Excel's Data Analysis tools. Select all of the data (including labels) and specify 6 replications (rows per sample). What is the p-value of the hypothesis test on the "Episode" factor?   Provide your answer with 4 decimal places.

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b) What is the average rating of the Show with the lowest mean rating? Provide your answer with 2 decimal places.

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c) What is the variance of the Episode-Show combination with the largest variability in ratings? Provide your answer with 4 decimal places.

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d) Based on the ANOVA test results, which of the Show means are significantly different at α = 5%?  

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e) Three "effects" were tested in this two-way ANOVA. Order the 3 effects in terms of their usefulness in the ANOVA model for explaining the variation in mean ratings (start with the most useful effect).

Episode of Show Rated Show A Rating Show B Rating Show C Rating
Episode 1 10.1 10.7 10.6
9.8 10.7 10.6
9.4 10.4 11.3
9.2 10.4 9.6
8.9 10 10
9 9.9 9.4
Episode 2 9.7 10.5 10.4
9.6 9.8 11.1
9.6 9.6 11.9
9.2 9.5 9.3
8.8 9.8 10.1
9.2 9.7 9.7
Episode 3 9.3 9.5 9.5
10.1 9.4 9.9
9.8 9.9 9.4
9 10.3 9.4
8.7 10.4 10.1
8.8 9.9 9.8
Episode 4 9.8 10.8 11
10.7 10.1 10.8
10.8 9.4 11
9 10.1 9.4
9.7 9.5 9
8.9 10 9.4
Episode 5 9.2 10.8 9.7
9.3 10.3 10.5
9.9 10.6 11.2
10.7 10.6 9.6
11.5 10.8 10
11.3 11.2 9.6
Episode 6 10 10.2 9.7
9.7 10.6 9.4
9.9 11.2 8.7
9.6 10.2 9.4
9.2 11 9.4
9.7 11.6 8.9

Solutions

Expert Solution

excel steps for two way anova with replication

excel>menu>data>data analysis>two way anova with replication>enter required label

Anova: Two-Factor With Replication
SUMMARY Show A Rating Show B Rating Show C Rating Total
Episode 1
Count 6 6 6 18
Sum 56.4 62.1 61.5 180
Average 9.4 10.35 10.25 10
Variance 0.22 0.115 0.511 0.441176471
Episode 2
Count 6 6 6 18
Sum 56.1 58.9 62.5 177.5
Average 9.35 9.816666667 10.41666667 9.861111111
Variance 0.119 0.125666667 0.905666667 0.540163399
Episode 3
Count 6 6 6 18
Sum 55.7 59.4 58.1 173.2
Average 9.283333333 9.9 9.683333333 9.622222222
Variance 0.317666667 0.164 0.085666667 0.235947712
Episode 4
Count 6 6 6 18
Sum 58.9 59.9 60.6 179.4
Average 9.816666667 9.983333333 10.1 9.966666667
Variance 0.653666667 0.253666667 0.86 0.534117647
Episode 5
Count 6 6 6 18
Sum 61.9 64.3 60.6 186.8
Average 10.31666667 10.71666667 10.1 10.37777778
Variance 0.993666667 0.089666667 0.408 0.507712418
Episode 6
Count 6 6 6 18
Sum 58.1 64.8 55.5 178.4
Average 9.683333333 10.8 9.25 9.911111111
Variance 0.077666667 0.32 0.139 0.609281046
Total
Count 36 36 36
Sum 347.1 369.4 358.8
Average 9.641666667 10.26111111 9.966666667
Variance 0.4705 0.308730159 0.572
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Sample 5.442685185 5 1.088537037 3.081249672 0.01297146 2.315689238
Columns 6.912407407 2 3.456203704 9.783246842 0.000143026 3.097698035
Interaction 10.05537037 10 1.005537037 2.846307071 0.004027979 1.937566791
Within 31.795 90 0.353277778
Total 54.20546296 107

p-value of the hypothesis test on the "Episode" factor=0.0130

average rating of the Show with the lowest mean rating=9.64

the variance of the Episode-Show combination with the largest variability in ratings=0.5720


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