Question

In: Accounting

Chester has a new design for their product City next round that can reduce their material...

Chester has a new design for their product City next round that can reduce their material cost of producing units from $8.14 to $7.32. Chester passes on half of all cost savings by cutting the current price to customers. For simplicity:

- Use current labor costs of $4.06
- Assume all period costs as reported on Chester's Income Statement (Annual Rpt Pg 2) will remain the same.

Determine how many units (000) of product City would need to be sold next round to break even on the product.

(Product Name:) Cell City Cozy Cute Crimp Cake Na Na 2021
Total
Common
Size
Sales $16,174 $34,748 $40,214 $31,895 $32,448 $23,167 $0 $0 $178,646 100.0%
Variable Costs:
Direct Labor $1,852 $7,426 $9,843 $5,881 $8,616 $4,675 $0 $0 $38,293 21.4%
Direct Material $5,654 $15,370 $16,581 $11,722 $13,843 $9,782 $0 $0 $72,951 40.8%
Inventory Carry $544 $449 $753 $616 $68 $0 $0 $0 $2,430 1.4%
Total Variable $8,049 $23,244 $27,178 $18,219 $22,527 $14,457 $0 $0 $113,674 63.6%
Contribution Margin $8,124 $11,504 $13,036 $13,675 $9,922 $8,711 $0 $0 $64,972 36.4%
Period Costs:
Depreciation $3,833 $4,753 $2,380 $2,267 $2,635 $2,475 $0 $0 $18,343 10.3%
SG&A: R&D $983 $0 $973 $973 $995 $114 $0 $0 $4,039 2.3%
    Promotions $1,140 $1,140 $1,140 $1,140 $1,140 $1,140 $0 $0 $6,840 3.8%
    Sales $1,000 $1,000 $1,900 $2,200 $900 $900 $0 $0 $7,900 4.4%
    Admin $263 $564 $653 $518 $527 $376 $0 $0 $2,901 1.6%
Total Period $7,219 $7,458 $7,046 $7,098 $6,197 $5,005 $0 $0 $40,022 22.4%
Net Margin $906 $4,046 $5,990 $6,577 $3,725 $3,706 $0 $0 $24,950 14.0%

Production Information

City Core 1,829 300 12/7/2019 3.1 16000 10.4 9.6 $19.00 $8.14 $4.06 33% 39% 10.0 1,550 137%

Solutions

Expert Solution

Determination of how many units (000) of product City would need to be sold next round to break even on the product.
Assume Table data given in (000)
BEP (Break even Point) Fixed Cost
Contribution Margin
7457.00
7.37
Units need to be sold to Break even on Products 1011 Units
Note
in $
1 Fixed Cost Amount
Depreciation 4753.00
SG&A: R&D 0.00
    Promotions 1140.00
    Sales 1000.00
    Admin 564.00
7457.00
2 Contribution Margin Per Unit
Amount
Selling Price 19.00
(Assume Production equal to sales as no other data given)
Sales 34748
Units 1829
Variable Cost per unit
Direct Labor 4.06
Direct Material 7.32
Inventory Carry (449/1829) = 0.25 0.25
11.63
Contribution Margin Per Unit = Selling Price - Variable cost per unit 7.37

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