In: Statistics and Probability
If
npgreater than or equals≥5
and
nqgreater than or equals≥5,
estimate
Upper P left parenthesis more than 7 right parenthesisP(more than 7)
with
nequals=1111
and
pequals=0.70.7
by using the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution; if
npless than<5
or
nqless than<5,
then state that the normal approximation is not suitable.
SOLUTION:
From given data,
np ≥5 estimate Upper P left parenthesis more than 7 right parenthesisP(more than 7)
with n=11 and p=0.70
by using the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution; if
np <5 or nq<5, then state that the normal approximation is not suitable.
Where ,
n=1111
p=0.70
Upper P left parenthesis more than 7 right parenthesisP(more than 7)
Sampling distribution can be approximated by normal if both np and nq are 5 or more , lets calculate.
np = 11* 0.70
= 7.7
Since np<5, that is
now ,
nq = n(1-p)
= 11(1-0.70)
= 11(0.3)
= 3.3
where , np<5 that is 3.3<5
The conditions for normal approximation are not satisfied .
We can not proceed with further calculations.
and
The normal distribution cannot be used.