In: Math
given that
| Assignments | Labs and hand on activities | Exams | Total | |
| No | 30 | 25 | 20 | 75(r1) | 
| Yes | 35 | 40 | 45 | 120(r2) | 
| Total | 65(c1) | 65(c2) | 65(c3) | 195 | 
we need to test that Yes or no depends on the region or not
for that we will use chi square test
for that first we need to find the expected frequency for each cell
which is calculated as follows
the expected frequency for cell (i,j) is calculated as follows
where i=1,2 j=1,2,3
for example for cell (1,1) expected frequency is given by

similarly, for others values are given in the table
| assignments | Labs and hand on activities | exams | total | |
| No | 25 | 25 | 25 | 75 | 
| yes | 40 | 40 | 40 | 120 | 
| 65 | 65 | 65 | 195 | 
Now chi square value is given by

where
obsf(i,j) is observed value of cell (i,j)
while expf(i,j) is expected value of cell (i,j)
Now df of chi square =(r-1)(c-1) =(2-1)*(3-1) =2 where r= no.of rows c=no.of columns hence

since P-Value is higher than level of significance hence we failed to reject the null hypothesis
hence new online system effectiveness is not depend on the region