In: Statistics and Probability
In baseball, is there a linear correlation between batting average and home run percentage? Let x represent the batting average of a professional baseball player, and let y represent the player's home run percentage (number of home runs per 100 times at bat). A random sample of n = 7 professional baseball players gave the following information.
x | 0.249 | 0.245 | 0.286 | 0.263 | 0.268 | 0.339 | 0.299 |
y | 1.7 | 3.2 | 5.5 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 7.3 | 5.0 |
(a) Make a scatter diagram of the data.
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(b) Use a calculator to verify that Σx = 1.949,
Σx2 = 0.549, Σy = 30.0,
Σy2 = 148.36 and Σxy = 8.687.
Compute r. (Round your answer to three decimal
places.)
As x increases, does the value of r imply that
y should tend to increase or decrease? Explain your
answer.
Given our value of r, y should tend to increase as x increases.Given our value of r, we can not draw any conclusions for the behavior of y as x increases. Given our value of r, y should tend to remain constant as x increases.Given our value of r, y should tend to decrease as x increases.