In: Anatomy and Physiology
2. Hyponatremia is usually corrected by a decrease in
antidiuretic hormone.
True
False
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding lipid
metabolism?
It occurs if the body cannot make
enough energy from glucose.
It produces ketone by
products.
It can lead to a fruity smell to
the urine and breath.
It will occur after carbohydrate
and protein metabolism efforts have been exhausted
7. What is secreted by the alveoli cells that prevent the lungs
from collapsing between each breath by reducing surface
tension?
Surfactant
Mucous
Pulmonary fluid
Water
13. Which is true regarding the small and large intestine?
The large intestine will absorb
water from the remaining indigestible food.
The small intestine finishes the
mechanical digestion process.
The duodenum is the portion of the
small intestine connected to the large intestine.
The small intestine uses only
segmentation motility.
19. Which of the following is a benefit to the inflammatory
process?
It helps spread of pathogens
throughout the body.
It stops the repair process.
It acts as an alarm for the
adaptive immune system.
It initiates the production of
antibodies.
23.
The extracellular fluid is about 1/3 of the overall body water content.
True
False
2. The given statement is true
The antidiuretic hormone promotes water reabsorption from the
collecting ducts.
Hyponatremia can be corrected by a decrease in antidiuretic
hormone.
3. Answer: Option D
is correct
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are the immediate energy source.
Fats are mobilized once the carbohydrates reserves are
exhausted.
Protein breakdown occurs after the exhaustion of fat reserves.
7. Answer: Option A is correct
Explanation:
Surfactant is secreted by the alveoli cells to lower surface
tension.
It protects alveoli from collapsing after exhalation.
13. Answer: Option A is
correct
Explanation:
The large intestine absorbs water from the remaining indigestible
food.
19. Answer: Option C is
correct
Explanation:
Inflammatory response acts as an alarm for the adaptive immune
system.
23. The given statement is
true
The extracellular fluid is about 1/3 of the overall body water
content.