Question

In: Chemistry

a) A buffer contains significant amounts of both ammonia (NH3) and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). Write the...

a) A buffer contains significant amounts of both ammonia (NH3) and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). Write the net ionic equation showing how this buffer neutralizes added HI. Express your answer as a chemical equation.

b)A buffer contains significant amounts of both ammonia (NH3) and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). Write the net ionic equation showing how this buffer neutralizes added NaOH. Express your answer as a chemical equation.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Solid ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, is formed by the reaction of gaseous ammonia, NH3, and hydrogen chloride,...
Solid ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, is formed by the reaction of gaseous ammonia, NH3, and hydrogen chloride, HCl.NH3(g)+HCl(g)⟶NH4Cl(s) A 6.37 g sample of NH3 gas and a 6.37 g sample of HCl gas are mixed in a 1.00 L flask at 25 ∘C. How many grams of NH4Cl will be formed by this reaction? What is the pressure in atmospheres of the gas remaining in the flask? Ignore the volume of solid NH4Cl produced by the reaction.
A buffer solution contains 0.424 M ammonium chloride and 0.235 M ammonia.   If 0.0297 moles of...
A buffer solution contains 0.424 M ammonium chloride and 0.235 M ammonia.   If 0.0297 moles of potassium hydroxide are added to 225 mL of this buffer, what is the pH of the resulting solution ?   (Assume that the volume change does not change upon adding potassium hydroxide) pH = A buffer solution contains 0.382 M nitrous acid and 0.466 M potassium nitrite.   If 0.0176 moles of hydrobromic acid are added to 150. mL of this buffer, what is the pH...
1) A buffer solution contains 0.356 M ammonium chloride and 0.396 M ammonia. If 0.0550 moles...
1) A buffer solution contains 0.356 M ammonium chloride and 0.396 M ammonia. If 0.0550 moles of hydroiodic acid are added to 250 ml of this buffer, what is the pH of the resulting solution? (Assume that the volume does not change upon adding hydroiodic acid) pH=____ 2) A buffer solution contains 0.354 M NaH2PO4 and 0.393 M K2HPO4. If 0.0412 moles of sodium hydroxide are added to 225 mL of this buffer, what is the pH of the resulting...
A buffer solution is made by dissolving .17g of ammonia and 1.07g ammonium chloride in enough...
A buffer solution is made by dissolving .17g of ammonia and 1.07g ammonium chloride in enough water to make 250mL of solution Detemine molarity of ammonium chloride Detemine ammonium concentration Determin solution molarity relative to ammonia Determine solution pH
Estimate the pH of a 25o C solution of both ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, and acetic acid...
Estimate the pH of a 25o C solution of both ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, and acetic acid in water, at a concentration of 0.10 M, each.
Using a pH 10 buffer solution of aqueous ammonia and aqueous ammonium chloride, for what reason...
Using a pH 10 buffer solution of aqueous ammonia and aqueous ammonium chloride, for what reason are we buffering the solution to be basic? What would happen to the structure of EDTA without a buffer? Explain how this would affect titration.
To 160.0 mL of a buffer solution containing 0.250 M ammonia and 0.100 M ammonium chloride,...
To 160.0 mL of a buffer solution containing 0.250 M ammonia and 0.100 M ammonium chloride, 20.00 mL of 1.00M HClO4 are added. a) Calculate the pH of the initial buffer solution. b) Calculate the pH of the new solution after the addition of acid. c) What becomes the pH if another 20.00 mL of the same acid solution is added?
To 160.0 mL of a buffer solution containing 0.250 M ammonia and 0.100 M ammonium chloride,...
To 160.0 mL of a buffer solution containing 0.250 M ammonia and 0.100 M ammonium chloride, 20.00 mL of 1.00M HClO4 are added. a) Calculate the pH of the initial buffer solution. b) Calculate the pH of the new solution after the addition of acid. c) What becomes the pH if another 20.00 mL of the same acid solution is added? Pkb= 4.75
a) A buffer contains significant amounts of hydrofluoric (HF) and sodium fluoride (NaF). Write the net...
a) A buffer contains significant amounts of hydrofluoric (HF) and sodium fluoride (NaF). Write the net ionic equation showing how this buffer neutralizes added HNO3. Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer b) Write the net ionic equation showing how this buffer neutralizes added KOH. Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer
Activity 4: Equilibrium of solid ammonium chloride with ammonium chloride in aqueous solution. NH4Cl(s) +H2O(l) ...
Activity 4: Equilibrium of solid ammonium chloride with ammonium chloride in aqueous solution. NH4Cl(s) +H2O(l)  NH4+(aq) + Cl-(aq) (ammonium chloride) (ammonium ion) Procedure * Pour about 75 mL of tap water into a 150-mL beaker and heat to boiling on a hot plate. * While waiting for the water to boil, place approx. 1 mL of a saturated NH4Cl solution into a small, clean, dry test tube. *To this test tube, add concentrated HCl solution one drop at a...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT