Similarities and dissimilarities between three types of bar
codes:
- Barcodes are 1-Dimensional, 2-Dimensional and
3-Dimensional
- 1D barcodes systematically represent data by varying the widths
and spacings of parallel lines, 2D barcodes systematically
represent data using two-dimensional symbols and shapes. bars in a
3D barcode are read by a scanner that reads the differences in the
height of each line, using a laser
- 3D barcodes surpass 2D barcodes in data storage, capacity till
1.8 Mb, while 2D barcodes can represent more data per unit area
compared to 1D barcodes
- 1D barcodes include traditional barcodes (like UPC , EAN),
while 2D barcodes include some newer barcode types (like QR code,
AZTEC). 3D barcodes include microscopic barcodes
- Barcodes differ in simplicity-to-create and respectively
ease-to-read from 1-D to 3-D in Descending order
- 3D barcodes are most secured and provide unadulterated
authenticity
- 3D barcodes are engraved directly on product’s surface, rather
than simply labelled like 1-D or 2-D barcodes
Matrix bar code used by United Parcel Service:
- used to label small products
- they have high fault tolerance and fast readability
- encodes text or raw data in a pattern of black and white square
modules, hence ease of use and read
- has high data density, can store data up to 2KB
Types of information and the amount of information that can be
stored in the bar code:
- Different barcodes stored different kinds of data such as
photographs, fingerprints, signatures, text, numbers, and
graphics
- Some barcodes like PDF417 can hold over 1.1 kilobytes of data
or 3D barcodes till 1.8Mb
- Can support different modes of data: numeric, alphanumeric,
byte/binary, and Kanji