Question

In: Accounting

Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as...

Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are
given as follows:

Division A Division B Division C
  Sales $ 5,400,000 $ 9,400,000 $ 8,500,000
  Average operating assets $ 1,080,000 $ 4,700,000 $ 1,700,000
  Net operating income $ 243,000 $ 799,000 $ 148,750
  Minimum required rate of return 14.00 % 17.00 % 11.00 %

Required:
1.

Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. (Round your Turnover answers to 2 decimal places. Round your Margin and ROI percentage answers to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).)

Margin Turnover ROI
Division A % %
Division B % %
Division C % %

      

2.

Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your Required Rate of Return percentage answers to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).)

  
Division A Division B Division C
Average operating assets   
required rate of return
required operating income
Actual operating income   
Required operating income above
Residual income (loss)

    

3.

Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 16% rate of return.

  

a.

If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity?

Division A
Division B
Division C

            

b.

If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity?

Division A
Division B
Division C
please show every single step on how do you fien the answer thank you

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)
Margin Turnover ROI
Division A 4.50% 5 22.50%
Division B 8.50% 2 17.00%
Division C 1.75% 5 8.75%
Margin = Net operating income/sales
Turnover = sales/Average operating assets
ROI         = margin * turnover
2) Division A Division B Division B
Average operating assets 1,080,000 4,700,000 1,700,000
Required rate of return 14% 17% 11%
required operating income 151200 799000 187000
Actual operating income 243,000 799,000 148,750
Required operating income abo 151,200 799,000 187,000
residual income (loss) 91,800 0 -38,250
Residual income = net operating income -(average operating assets*min
                                                                                 Required rate of return)
3a) Division A Accept
Division B Accept
Division C Reject
3b) Division A Accept
Division B Accept
Division C Reject

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