In: Statistics and Probability
The FBI wants to determine the effectiveness of their 10 Most Wanted list. To do so, they need to find out the fraction of people who appear on the list that are actually caught. Step 2 of 2 : Suppose a sample of 455 suspected criminals is drawn. Of these people, 109 were captured. Using the data, construct the 85% confidence interval for the population proportion of people who are captured after appearing on the 10 Most Wanted list. Round your answers to three decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
n = 455
x = 109
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 0.233
1 - = 0.767
At 85% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 85% = 1 - 0.85 = 0.15
/ 2 = 0.15 / 2 = 0.075
Z/2 = Z0.075 = 1.44
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.44 * (((0.233 * 0.767) / 455)
= 0.029
A 99% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.233 - 0.029 < p < 0.233 + 0.029
0.204 < p < 0.262
( 0.204 , 0.262 )