Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

1. The respiratory diaphragm is a a. hypaxial muscle b. expaxial mucle c. smooth muscle d....

1. The respiratory diaphragm is a

a. hypaxial muscle

b. expaxial mucle

c. smooth muscle

d. spinchter muscle

2. The pharyngeal constrictor muscles are derived from which arch?

a. arch 3

b. arch 4-6

c. arch 2

d. arch 1

3. The brain develops from the folding and expansion of the notochord

a. true

b. false

Expert Solution

Question 1:

Answer: Option a

Explanation: The muscle which is located in the ventral aspect of the horizontal septum of vertebrae is called as Hypaxial muscle. Diaphragm is located ventral to the horizontal septum so it is Hypaxial.

Question 2:

Answer: Option b

Explanation: There are three Pharyngeal constrictors they are superior, middle and inferior Pharyngeal constrictors. There are 5 pharyngeal arches present in the embryo. In that arch 4 derives the Pharyngeal constrictors. The main function of this muscles are contraction of pharynx for the peristaltic movement.Arch 5 does not derive anything and arch 6 derives the laryngeal muscles.

Question 3:

Answer: False

Explanation: The brain get develops from the neural tube not from notochord. The process of formation of neural tube is called Neurulation. In that process the vertebral embryo get fold and the neural plate is transformed into neural tube and it leads to formation of central nervous system such as brain and spinal cord.

Sydney Mullin answered 1 year ago

1) Describe the structure of the respiratory membrane. 2) During contraction of the diaphragm: a. in...

1) Describe the structure of the respiratory membrane. 2) During contraction of the diaphragm: a. in what direction does the diaphragm move? b. what does this movement do to the volume of the lungs? 3) Put the following respiratory events in the correct order: a. air moves, b. alveolar volume changes, c. pleural pressure changes, d. alveolar pressure changes. 4) Describe what would happen to a lung if the pleural cavity pressure became equal to atmospheric pressure. 5) State what...

Indicate whether (a) skeletal (b) cardiac (c) smooth muscle has the following characteristics. A characteristic may...

Indicate whether (a) skeletal (b) cardiac (c) smooth muscle has the following characteristics. A characteristic may apply to more than one muscle type. _______ contraction usually voluntary _______ contraction usually involuntary _______ regulated mostly by somatic nerves _______ regulated mostly by autonomic nerves _______ striated _______ non-striated _______ able to stretch _______ elastic

The lower respiratory tract includes: a. The nasal passage b. The trachea c. The esophagus d....

The lower respiratory tract includes: a. The nasal passage b. The trachea c. The esophagus d. The oropharynx QUESTION 2 All of the following are examples of stimuli except: a. Heat b. Light c. Oxygen d. Chemicals QUESTION 3 Which of the following STDs can be treated with antibiotics. a. Chlamydia b. Genital herpes c. Hepatitis B d. Pubic lice QUESTION 4 Which of the following stimuli is a somatic sensation? a. Taste b. Touch c. Sound d. Vision

need to know a,b,c,d A. what are the major functions of the respiratory system? make a...

need to know a,b,c,d A. what are the major functions of the respiratory system? make a list and fully describe each function. B. compare and contrast the functions of the upper respiratory tract with thise of the lower respiratory tract. C. dicuss the physical forces that allow for air movement into and out of the lungs. D. break down the respiratory zone beginning with a terminal bronchiole to the alveolar duct and alveolar sacs

Part 1: answer (a), (b), (c), and (d). Part 2: answer (a), (b), (c), and (d)....

Part 1: answer (a), (b), (c), and (d). Part 2: answer (a), (b), (c), and (d). Godspeed, and good luck!!! CC11 Cookie Creations Natalie and her friend Curtis Lesperance decide that they can benefit from joining Cookie Creations and Curtis’s coffee shop. In the first part of this problem, they come to you with questions about setting up a corporation for their new business. In the second part of the problem, they want your help in preparing financial information following...

The largest category of healthcare workers is: A. Physicians B. Respiratory Therapists C. Physician Assistants D....

The largest category of healthcare workers is: A. Physicians B. Respiratory Therapists C. Physician Assistants D. Occupational Therapists E. Nurses

3. Let A = D + 1, B = D − 3, C = D +...

3. Let A = D + 1, B = D − 3, C = D + x, where D = dx. Calculate the differential operators AB, BC, CA and their effect on y(x) = e^3x

Consider the cross: A/a; b/b; C/c; D/d; E/e x A/a; B/b; c/c; D/d; e/e a) what...

Consider the cross: A/a; b/b; C/c; D/d; E/e x A/a; B/b; c/c; D/d; e/e a) what proportion of the progeny will phenotypically resemble the first parent? b) what proportion of the progeny will genotypically resemble neither parent?

If a cell has muscarinic cholinergic receptors, you know it is NOT a. smooth muscle. b....

If a cell has muscarinic cholinergic receptors, you know it is NOT a. smooth muscle. b. skeletal muscle. c. an endocrine gland. d. cardiac muscle. e. an adipose cell

Depolarization of one group of smooth muscle cells rapidly spreads to other smooth muscle cells, leading...

Depolarization of one group of smooth muscle cells rapidly spreads to other smooth muscle cells, leading to coordinated contractions. This electrical coupling is due to A. autocrine signaling B. paracrine signaling C. endocrine signaling D. direct signaling