In: Finance
Suppose you purchase a 10-year bond with 6.5 % annual coupons. You hold the bond for four years, and sell it immediately after receiving the fourth coupon. If the bond's yield to maturity was 4.5 % when you purchased and sold the bond, a. What cash flows will you pay and receive from your investment in the bond per $ 100 face value? b. What is the internal rate of return of your investment?
. The cash flows are as follows: (Round to the nearest cent.)
Year |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
Cash flow |
$nothing |
$nothing |
$nothing |
$nothing |
$nothing |
b. The internal rate of return of your investment is
nothing %.
(Enter your response as a percent rounded to one decimal place.)
a. Calculating price of bond in year 0
Coupon rate = 6.5%, Face value or par value = 100, Years to maturity = 10, Yield to maturity = 4.5%
Coupon = Coupon rate x face value = 6.5% x 100 = 6.50
To find the price of bond in year 0, we will use pv function in excel
Formula to be used in excel: =pv(rate,nper,-pmt,-pv)
Using pv function in excel, we get get price of bond in year 0 = 115.83
Hence, Purchase price of bond = 115.83
Calculating the price of bond at the end of year 4
After 4th coupon is received, then
Years left till maturity = 6, Coupon = 6.50, Face value = 100, Yield to maturity = 4.5%
To find selling price of bond at the end of year 4, we will use pv function in excel
Formula to be used in excel: =pv(rate,nper,-pmt,-pv)
Using pv function in excel, we get selling price of bond at end of year 4 or after receiving 4th coupon = 110.32
Cash flow in year 0 = - Purchase price of bond = - 115.83
Cash flow in year 1 = Cash flow in year 2 = Cash flow in year 3 = Coupon = 6.50
Cash flow in year 4 = Selling price of bond + Coupon = 110.32 + 6.50 = 116.82
Cash flow rounded to nearest cents are as follows
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Cash flow | -115.83 | 6.50 | 6.50 | 6.50 | 116.82 |
b. To find irr of the investment, we will use IRR function in excel
Formula to be used in excel: =IRR(Cash flows)
Using IRR function in excel, we IRR of investment = 4.5%