In: Accounting
Consider the following information from Manufacturing Inc., then see the instructions that | |||||||
follow. | |||||||
Manufacturing Inc. manufactures plastic thing-a-majigs. Materials are added at the beginning | |||||||
of the production process and conversion costs are incurred uniformly. Production and cost | |||||||
data for the month of June, 2016 are as follows. | |||||||
Production data | Units | Percent Complete | |||||
Work in process units, June 1 | 2,600 | 61% | |||||
Units started into production | 6,285 | ||||||
Work in process units, June 30 | 3,000 | 38% | |||||
Cost data | |||||||
Work in process, June 1 | |||||||
Materials | $7,250 | ||||||
Coversion costs | 6,050 | $13,300 | |||||
Direct materials | 23,600 | ||||||
Direct labor | 15,850 | ||||||
Manufacturing overhead | 12,750 | ||||||
Instructions: | |||||||
Prepare a production cost report for the month of June, making sure to show equivalent | |||||||
units of production for materials and conversion costs, unit costs of production for materials | |||||||
and conversion costs, and the assignment of costs to units transferred out and in process at | |||||||
the end of June. | |||||||
THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST BE COMPLETED IN EXCEL. You should develop an efficient and | |||||||
customizable production cost report, using formulas whenever possible instead of keyed in | |||||||
values. No numeric values except the ones shown above should need to be keyed in. |
As question has not specified, which method to use to find answers, I have solved it by both method i.e. | |||||||||||
FIFO method and Weighted average cost method. Though I personally feel that its weighted average | |||||||||||
method with which you are supposed to solve the question. | |||||||||||
Manufacturing Inc. | |||||||||||
Product Cost Report as per FIFO Method | |||||||||||
Statement of equivalent production | |||||||||||
Materials | Conversion Costs | ||||||||||
Particulars | Input | Particulars | Output | % | Equivalent Units | % | Equivalent Units | ||||
Beginning WIP | 2600 | ||||||||||
Addition | 6285 | Opening WIP | 2600 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 1014 | ||||
Completed & transferred | 3285 | 100 | 3285 | 100 | 3285 | ||||||
Total transfer | 5885 | 3285 | 4299 | ||||||||
Ending WIP | 3000 | 100 | 3000 | 38 | 1140 | ||||||
8885 | Total | 8885 | 6285 | 5439 | |||||||
Cost element | Total costs | Equivalent units | Cost per Equivalent units | ||||||||
Material | 23600 | 6285 | 3.755 | ||||||||
Converion costs | |||||||||||
Direct Labor | 15850 | 5439 | 2.914 | ||||||||
Manufacturing overhead | 12750 | 5439 | 2.344 | ||||||||
Total conversion costs | 28600 | 5439 | 5.258 | ||||||||
Total | 52200 | ||||||||||
Completed/Transferred | Units | Costs | Total costs | ||||||||
Direct Materials | 3285 | 3.755 | 12335.08 | ||||||||
Conversion Costs | 4299 | 5.258 | 22605.52 | ||||||||
Cost of goods Manufactured | 34941 | ||||||||||
Ending Inventory | Units | Costs | Total costs | ||||||||
Direct Materials | 3000 | 3.755 | 11264.92 | ||||||||
Conversion Costs | 1140 | 5.258 | 5994.48 | ||||||||
Cost of ending Inventory | 17259 | ||||||||||
Total Cost allocated | 52200 | ||||||||||
Product Cost Report as per Weighted Average method | |||||||||||
Statement of equivalent production | |||||||||||
Materials | Conversion Costs | ||||||||||
Particulars | Input | Particulars | Output | % | Equivalent Units | % | Equivalent Units | ||||
Beginning WIP | 2600 | Completed & transferred | 5885 | 100 | 5885 | 100 | 5885 | ||||
Addition | 6285 | Ending WIP | 3000 | 100 | 3000 | 38 | 1140 | ||||
8885 | Total | 8885 | 8885 | 7025 | |||||||
Cost element | Beginning work In process costs | Cost for the month | Total costs | Equivalent units | Cost per Equivalent units | ||||||
Material | 7250 | 23600 | 30850 | 8885 | 3.472 | ||||||
Conversion costs* | 6250 | 28600 | 34850 | 7025 | 4.961 | ||||||
Total | 65700 | ||||||||||
Note : Conversion cost for the month is arrived at by adding direct labor with manufacturing overhead. | |||||||||||
Completed/Transferred | Units | Costs | Total costs | ||||||||
Direct Materials | 5885 | 3.472 | 20433.57 | ||||||||
Conversion Costs | 5885 | 4.961 | 29194.63 | ||||||||
Cost of goods Manufactured | 49628 | ||||||||||
Ending Inventory | Units | Costs | Total costs | ||||||||
Direct Materials | 3000 | 3.472 | 10416.432 | ||||||||
Conversion Costs | 1140 | 4.961 | 5655.3737 | ||||||||
Cost of ending Inventory | 16072 | ||||||||||
Total Cost allocated | 65700 | ||||||||||