Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Diffusion of nutrients across a cell membrane can be called a form of Multiple Choice passive...

Diffusion of nutrients across a cell membrane can be called a form of

Multiple Choice

  • passive transport.

  • active transport.

  • exocytosis.

  • osmosis.

  • bulk transpor

Solutions

Expert Solution

The cell membrane is the bilipid layer surrounding the cell that selectively allows substances to pass through it.
- Passive transport is the movement of substances through the cell membrane without use of energy. Diffusion is the movement of nutrients including gases, ions, water molecules to the area of high concentration without use of energy. Diffusion is the form of passive transport. This option is correct.
- The Active transport requires energy for transportation of substances through it. Diffusion does not require energy so this option is incorrect.
- Exocytosis is a form of active transport that releases substances out of the cell. This option is incorrect.

- Osmosis is the movement of solvent particles to the area of high concentration. Diffusion involves movement of solute as well as solvent so this option is incorrect.  
- Bulk transport is the movement of substances such as ions back into the membrane with the flow of water. This option is incorrect.
Answer : passive transport


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