In: Accounting
In January 1, 2015, Springfield Company acquired an 80% interest in Lincoln Company for a purchase price that was $350,000 over the book value of Lincoln’s Stockholders’ Equity on the acquisition date. Spring uses the equity method to account for its investment in Lincoln. Springfield assigned the acquisition-date AAP as follows:
AAP Items |
Initial Fair Value |
Useful Life (years) |
Patent |
200,000 |
10 |
Goodwill |
150,000 |
Indefinite |
$350,000 |
Lincoln sells inventory to Springfield (upstream) which includes that inventory in products that it (Springfield), ultimately, sells to customers outside of the controlled group. You have compiled the following data as of 2020 and 2021:
2020 |
2021 |
|
Transfer price for inventory sale |
$ 305,500 |
$ 356,500 |
Cost of goods sold |
(269,500) |
(316,500) |
Gross profit |
$ 36,000 |
$ 40,000 |
% inventory remaining |
25% |
35% |
Gross profit deferred |
$ 9,000 |
$ 14,000 |
EOY Receivable/Payable |
$ 55,000 |
$ 65,000 |
The inventory not remaining at the end of the year has been sold outside of the controlled group.
Springfield and Lincoln report the following financial statements at December 31, 2021:
Income Statement |
||
Springfield |
Lincoln |
|
Sales |
$ 5,660,000 |
$ 1,160,000 |
Cost of goods sold |
(3,830,000) |
(687,500) |
Gross Profit |
1,830,000 |
472,500 |
Income (loss) from subsidiary |
185,600 |
|
Operating expenses |
(1,045,200) |
(215,500) |
Net income |
$ 970,400 |
$ 257,000 |
Statement of Retained Earnings |
||
Springfield |
Lincoln |
|
BOY Retained Earnings |
$6,464,800 |
$2,385,000 |
Net income |
970,400 |
257,000 |
Dividends |
(105,400) |
(25,000) |
EOY Retained Earnings |
$7,329,800 |
$2,617,000 |
Balance Sheet |
||
Springfield |
Lincoln |
|
Assets: |
||
Cash |
$ 978,400 |
$ 474,200 |
Accounts receivable |
1,142,300 |
702,700 |
Inventory |
1,515,400 |
622,900 |
Equity Investment |
2,571,200 |
|
PPE, net |
5,934,800 |
1,802,300 |
$12,142,100 |
$3,602,100 |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity: |
||
Current Liabilities |
$ 689,700 |
$ 204,600 |
Long-term Liabilities |
2,054,000 |
379,500 |
Common Stock |
853,600 |
92,100 |
APIC |
1,215,000 |
308,900 |
Retained Earnings |
7,329,800 |
2,617,000 |
$12,142,100 |
$3,602,100 |
|
Required:
a. Compute the EOY non-controlling interest equity balance.
b. Prepare the consolidation spreadsheet on the acquisition date.
b.
Consolidated Spreadsheet of SPRINGFEILD COMPANY as on Acquisition Date
SPRINGFEILD COMPANY | ||||||||||||
Consolidated Trial Balance, Income Statement, Retained Earning Statement & Balance Sheet as on Acquisition Date | ||||||||||||
Accounts Title | Trial Balance | Adjustments | Adjusted Trail Balance | Income Statement | Retained Earning Statement | Balance Sheet | ||||||
Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | |
Cash | $978,400 | $978,400 | $978,400 | |||||||||
Accounts Receivable | $1,142,300 | $1,142,300 | $1,142,300 | |||||||||
Inventory | $1,515,400 | $1,515,400 | $1,515,400 | |||||||||
Equity Investment | $2,571,200 | $2,571,200 | $2,571,200 | |||||||||
PPE, Net | $5,934,800 | $5,934,800 | $5,934,800 | |||||||||
Current Liabilities | $689,700 | $689,700 | $689,700 | |||||||||
Long-Term Liabilities | $2,054,000 | $2,054,000 | $2,054,000 | |||||||||
Common Stock | $853,600 | $853,600 | $853,600 | |||||||||
APIC | $1,215,000 | $1,215,000 | $1,215,000 | |||||||||
Sales | $5,660,000 | $5,660,000 | $5,660,000 | |||||||||
Cost of Goods Sold | $3,830,000 | $3,830,000 | $3,830,000 | |||||||||
Income (Loss) from Subsidiary | $185,600 | $185,600 | $185,600 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | $1,045,200 | $1,045,200 | $1,045,200 | |||||||||
BOY Retained Earnings | $6,464,800 | $6,464,800 | $6,464,800 | |||||||||
Dividents | $105,400 | $105,400 | $105,400 | |||||||||
Total- | $17,122,700 | $17,122,700 | $0 | $0 | $17,122,700 | $17,122,700 | $4,875,200 | $5,845,600 | $105,400 | $6,464,800 | $12,142,100 | $4,812,300 |
Net Income | $970,400 | $970,400 | ||||||||||
Total- | $5,845,600 | $5,845,600 | $105,400 | $7,435,200 | ||||||||
EOY Reatined Earnings | $7,329,800 | $7,329,800 | ||||||||||
Total- | $7,435,200 | $7,435,200 | $12,142,100 | $12,142,100 |
Consolidated Spreadsheet of LINCOLN COMPANY as on Acquisition Date
LINCOLN COMPANY | ||||||||||||
Consolidated Trial Balance, Income Statement, Retained Earning Statement & Balance Sheet as on Acquisition Date | ||||||||||||
Accounts Title | Trial Balance | Adjustments | Adjusted Trail Balance | Income Statement | Retained Earning Statement | Balance Sheet | ||||||
Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | Dr | Cr | |
Cash | $474,200 | $474,200 | $474,200 | |||||||||
Accounts Receivable | $702,700 | $702,700 | $702,700 | |||||||||
Inventory | $622,900 | $622,900 | $622,900 | |||||||||
PPE, Net | $1,802,300 | $1,802,300 | $1,802,300 | |||||||||
Current Liabilities | $204,600 | $204,600 | $204,600 | |||||||||
Long-Term Liabilities | $379,500 | $379,500 | $379,500 | |||||||||
Common Stock | $92,100 | $92,100 | $92,100 | |||||||||
APIC | $308,900 | $308,900 | $308,900 | |||||||||
Sales | $1,160,000 | $1,160,000 | $1,160,000 | |||||||||
Cost of Goods Sold | $687,500 | $687,500 | $687,500 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | $215,500 | $215,500 | $215,500 | |||||||||
BOY Retained Earnings | $2,385,000 | $2,385,000 | $2,385,000 | |||||||||
Dividents | $25,000 | $25,000 | $25,000 | |||||||||
Total- | $4,530,100 | $4,530,100 | $0 | $0 | $4,530,100 | $4,530,100 | $903,000 | $1,160,000 | $25,000 | $2,385,000 | $3,602,100 | $985,100 |
Net Income | $257,000 | $257,000 | ||||||||||
Total- | $1,160,000 | $1,160,000 | $25,000 | $2,642,000 | ||||||||
EOY Reatined Earnings | $2,617,000 | $2,617,000 | ||||||||||
Total- | $2,642,000 | $2,642,000 | $3,602,100 | $3,602,100 |