In: Statistics and Probability
Length of Growing Seasons: The growing seasons for a random sample of 44 U.S. cities were recorded, yielding a sample mean of 188.6 days and the population standard deviation of 53.6 days. Estimate the true population mean of the growing season with 95% confidence. Round your answers to at least one decimal place.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 188.6
Population standard deviation = =53.6
Sample size n =44
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.96 * ( 53.6/ 44)
= 15.8
At 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E < < + E
188.6 - 15.8 < <188.6 + 15.8
(17.3 , 204.4)