Question

In: Accounting

San Fernando Fertilizer Company plans to sell 260,000 units of finished product in July and anticipates...

San Fernando Fertilizer Company plans to sell 260,000 units of finished product in July and anticipates a growth rate in sales of 4 percent per month. The desired monthly ending inventory in units of finished product is 85 percent of the next month's estimated sales. There are 221,000 finished units in inventory on June 30. Each unit of finished product requires 3 pounds of raw material at a cost of $1.95 per pound. There are 840,000 pounds of raw material in inventory on June 30.

Compute the company's total required production in units of finished product for the entire three-month period ending September 30. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest unit.)

Independent of your answer to requirement (1), assume the company plans to produce 740,000 units of finished product in the three-month period ending September 30, and to have raw-material inventory on hand at the end of the three-month period equal to 25 percent of the use in that period. Compute the total estimated cost of raw-material purchases for the entire three-month period ending September 30.

Solutions

Expert Solution

( a )
budgeted sales (in units) planned ending inventory (in units)
june -
july 260000 ( given ) 221000 ( 260000 * 85% )
august 270400 ( 260000 * 1.04 )
september 281216 ( 270400 * 1.04 ) 248595 ( 292465 * 85% )
october 292465 ( 281216 * 1.04 )
sales in units :
july 260000
august 270400
september 281216
total for third quarter 811616
ADD : desired ending inventory, september 30 248595
subtotal 1060211
LESS : desired ending inventory, june 30 221000
total required production 839211
(b )
assumed production during third quarter (in units) 740000
raw material requirements per unit of product (in pounds) * 3
raw material required for production in third quarter (in pounds ) (740000*3) 2220000
ADD: desired ending raw material inventorry , september 30 (2220000*25%) 555000
subtotal 2775000
LESS : ending raw material inventory, june 30 840000
raw material to be purchased during third quarter (in pounds) 1935000
cost per pound of raw material * 1.95
total raw material purchases during third quarter (1935000*1.95) $3773250

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