In: Math
In a recent year, the Better Business Bureau settled 75% of
complaints they received. (Source: USA Today, March 2, 2009) You
have been hired by the Bureau to investigate complaints this year
involving computer stores. You plan to select a random sample of
complaints to estimate the proportion of complaints the Bureau is
able to settle. Assume the population proportion of complaints
settled for the computer stores is the 0.75, as mentioned above.
Suppose your sample size is 198. What is the probability that the
sample proportion will be within 4 percent of the population
proportion?
Note: You should carefully round any z-values you calculate to 4
decimal places to match wamap's approach and calculations.
Answer =
(Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places.)
Solution:
Given:
p = population proportion of complaints settled for the computer stores = 0.75
n = sample size = 198
We have to find the probability that the sample proportion will be within 4 percent of the population proportion.
That is we have to find:
Now find z scores for 0.71 and for 0.79
and
Thus we get:
Now use Excel command to find probability :
=NORM.S.DIST( upper z , cumulative ) - NORM.S.DIST( lower z , cumulative )
=NORM.S.DIST(1.2998,TRUE)-NORM.S.DIST(-1.2998,TRUE)
=0.80633
=0.8063
Thus
That is: the probability that the sample proportion will be within 4 percent of the population proportion is 0.8063