In: Math
A magazine reported the mean annual household income of its readers to be $150,000 with a standard deviation of $30,000. A recent sample of 80 households from among those subscribing to this magazine found a mean of $139,155. What is the upper bound of a 95% confidence interval for the mean income (correct to no decimal places)?
SOLUTION:
From given data,
A magazine reported the mean annual household income of its readers to be $150,000 with a standard deviation of $30,000. A recent sample of 80 households from among those subscribing to this magazine found a mean of $139,155. What is the upper bound of a 95% confidence interval for the mean income (correct to no decimal places)?
Given
= $150,000,
Standard deviation = = $30,000,
= $139,155,
n = 80 and
95% confidence interval
Confidence interval is 95%
95% = 95/100 = 0.95
= 1 - Confidence interval = 1-0.95 = 0.05
/2 = 0.05 / 2
= 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
The Upper Bound of a 95% confidence interval
= + Z/2 *( /sqrt{n})
= 139155 + 1.96 * (30000/sqrt(80))
=139155 + 6574.0398
= 145729.0398
145,729