Question

In: Statistics and Probability

In order to use a 90% confidence interval to compare admission exam scores for sophomores (group...

In order to use a 90% confidence interval to compare admission exam scores for sophomores (group #1) and freshmen (group #2), two independent random samples were selected. The results showed:

1-Sophomores: Sample mean = 85, sample standard deviation = 10, sample size = 50.

2-Freshmen: Sample mean = 78, sample standard deviation = 12, sample size = 72.

For forming a 90% confidence interval for μ 1 − μ 2, the standard error is __________ .

Group of answer choices

12

2

None of the other choices represent a suitable response.

10

4

Solutions

Expert Solution

using excel>addin>phstat<two sample test

we have

Pooled-Variance t Test for the Difference Between Two Means
(assumes equal population variances)
Data
Hypothesized Difference 0
Level of Significance 0.1
Population 1 Sample
Sample Size 50
Sample Mean 85
Sample Standard Deviation 10
Population 2 Sample
Sample Size 72
Sample Mean 18
Sample Standard Deviation 12
standard error 2.066671
Intermediate Calculations
Population 1 Sample Degrees of Freedom 49
Population 2 Sample Degrees of Freedom 71
Total Degrees of Freedom 120
Pooled Variance 126.0333
Difference in Sample Means 67
t Test Statistic 32.41928
Two-Tail Test
Lower Critical Value -1.65765
Upper Critical Value 1.657651
p-Value 3.32E-61
Reject the null hypothesis

For forming a 90% confidence interval for μ 1 − μ 2, the standard error is 2.066 ~2


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