In: Statistics and Probability
1. Consider the following set of data relating Distance from School and Time to get to school:
Construct a scatter plot for the given data.
Does the scatter plot show positive/negative/no correlation? Justify your answer.
Find the least-square regression line (Best fit line).
If a student lives 6.8 miles away from school, what is her predicted time to get to school?
X (miles) |
Y (minutes) |
2 |
10 |
3 |
7 |
3.1 |
12 |
4.5 |
15 |
5 |
20 |
5.5 |
27 |
7 |
25 |
8.1 |
20 |
10 |
30 |
1
e. Is there a linear correlation between the two variables? (Hint: find t-test statistic value)
i) Using Minitab software, (Graph -> Scatter Plot), we get the following output -
The scatter plot show positive correlation.
ii) Using Minitab software, (Stat -> Regression -> Regression -> Fit Regression Model), we get the following output -
The least-square regression line is
If a student lives 6.8 miles away from school, her predicted time to get to school is
e)
The sample linear correlation between the two variables r = 0.852