In: Accounting
On January 1, 20X0, Pepper Corporation issued 8,000 of its $10
par value shares to acquire 45 percent of the shares of Salt
Manufacturing. Salt Manufacturing's balance sheet immediately
before the acquisition contained the following items:
SALT MANUFACTURING Balance Sheet January 1, 20X0 |
|||||||||
Book Value | Fair Value | ||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Cash and Receivables | $ | 50,000 | $ | 50,000 | |||||
Land | 83,000 | 93,000 | |||||||
Buildings and Equipment (net) | 139,000 | 169,000 | |||||||
Patent | 93,000 | 93,000 | |||||||
Total Assets | 365,000 | ||||||||
Liabilities & Equities | |||||||||
Accounts Payable | $ | 185,000 | 185,000 | ||||||
Common Stock | 135,000 | ||||||||
Retained Earnings | 45,000 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities & Equities | $ | 365,000 | |||||||
On the date of the stock acquisition, Pepper's shares were selling
at $35, and Salt Manufacturing's buildings and equipment had a
remaining economic life of 5 years. The amount of the differential
assigned to goodwill is not impaired.
In the two years following the stock acquisition, Salt
Manufacturing reported net income of $87,000 and $57,000 and paid
dividends of $22,000 and $47,000, respectively. Pepper used the
equity method in accounting for its ownership of Salt
Manufacturing.
Required:
a. Prepare the entry recorded by Pepper Corporation at the time of
acquisition. (If no entry is required for a
transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first
account field.)
b-1. Prepare the journal entries recorded by Pepper during 20X0
related to its investment in Salt Manufacturing. (If no
entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry
required" in the first account field.)
b-2. Prepare the journal entries recorded by Pepper during 20X1
related to its investment in Salt Manufacturing. (If no
entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry
required" in the first account field.)
c. What balance will be reported in Pepper’s investment account on
December 31, 20X1?