In: Accounting
Comparative financial statement data for Carmono Company follow:
| This Year | Last Year | ||||
| Assets | |||||
| Cash | $ | 8.50 | $ | 16.00 | |
| Accounts receivable | 54.00 | 47.00 | |||
| Inventory | 97.50 | 84.40 | |||
| Total current assets | 160.00 | 147.40 | |||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 237.00 | 198.00 | |||
| Less accumulated depreciation | 47.20 | 35.40 | |||
| Net property, plant, and equipment | 189.80 | 162.60 | |||
| Total assets | $ | 349.80 | $ | 310.00 | |
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 58.50 | $ | 48.00 | |
| Common stock | 126.00 | 97.00 | |||
| Retained earnings | 165.30 | 165.00 | |||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 349.80 | $ | 310.00 | |
For this year, the company reported net income as follows:
| Sales | $ | 950.00 | 
| Cost of goods sold | 570.00 | |
| Gross margin | 380.00 | |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 360.00 | |
| Net income | $ | 20.00 | 
This year Carmono declared and paid a cash dividend. There were no sales of property, plant, and equipment during this year. The company did not repurchase any of its own stock this year.
Required:
1. Using the indirect method, prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.
2. Compute Carmono’s free cash flow for this year.
1.
| CARMONO COMPANY | |||
| Cash flow statement | |||
| For the year ended | Working | ||
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||
| Net income | $ 20.00 | ||
| Adjustment to reconcile net income to: | |||
| Depreciation expense | $ 11.80 | $47.20 - $35.40 | |
| Changes in current operating assets and liabilities | |||
| Increase in accounts receivable | $ (7.00) | ||
| Increase in inventory | $ (13.10) | ||
| Increase in accounts payable | $ 10.50 | ||
| $ 2.20 | |||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ 22.20 | ||
| Cash flow from investing activities | |||
| Cash paid to acquire property, plant and equipment | $ (39.00) | ||
| Net cash used by investing activities | $ (39.00) | ||
| Cash flow from financing activities | |||
| Proceeds from issue of common stock | $ 29.00 | ||
| Cash dividend paid | $ (19.70) | $165.3 - $20 - $165 | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | $ 9.30 | ||
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | $ (7.50) | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $ 16.00 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ 8.50 | ||
2.
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ 22.20 | |
| Less: Capital expenditure | ||
| Cash paid to acquire property, plant and equipment | $ (39.00) | |
| Cash dividend paid | $ (19.70) | |
| Total capital expenditure | $ (58.70) | |
| Free cashflow | $ (36.50) |