In: Accounting
Comparative financial statement data for Carmono Company follow:
This Year | Last Year | ||||
Assets | |||||
Cash | $ | 8.50 | $ | 16.00 | |
Accounts receivable | 54.00 | 47.00 | |||
Inventory | 97.50 | 84.40 | |||
Total current assets | 160.00 | 147.40 | |||
Property, plant, and equipment | 237.00 | 198.00 | |||
Less accumulated depreciation | 47.20 | 35.40 | |||
Net property, plant, and equipment | 189.80 | 162.60 | |||
Total assets | $ | 349.80 | $ | 310.00 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |||||
Accounts payable | $ | 58.50 | $ | 48.00 | |
Common stock | 126.00 | 97.00 | |||
Retained earnings | 165.30 | 165.00 | |||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 349.80 | $ | 310.00 | |
For this year, the company reported net income as follows:
Sales | $ | 950.00 |
Cost of goods sold | 570.00 | |
Gross margin | 380.00 | |
Selling and administrative expenses | 360.00 | |
Net income | $ | 20.00 |
This year Carmono declared and paid a cash dividend. There were no sales of property, plant, and equipment during this year. The company did not repurchase any of its own stock this year.
Required:
1. Using the indirect method, prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.
2. Compute Carmono’s free cash flow for this year.
Using the indirect method, prepare a statement of cash flows for this year. (List any deduction in cash and cash outflows as negative amounts. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
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Compute Carmono’s free cash flow for this year. (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
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Answer-1)-
CARMONO COMPANY | ||
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (USING INDIRECT METHOD) | ||
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 | ||
Particulars | Amount | |
$ | ||
Cash flow from operating activities | ||
Net Income | 20 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | ||
Adjustment for non cash effects | ||
Depreciation expense | ($47.20-$35.40) | 11.8 |
Change in operating assets & liabilities | ||
Increase in Accounts receivable | -7 | |
Increase in merchandise inventory | -13.1 | |
Increase in accounts payable | 10.5 | |
Net cash flow from operating activities (a) | 22.2 | |
Cash Flow from Investing activities | ||
Property,plant & equipment purchased | ($237-$198) | -39 |
Net cash Flow from Investing activities (b) | -39 | |
Cash Flow from Financing activities | ||
Cash dividends paid | ($165+$20-$165.30) | -19.7 |
Common stock issued | 29 | |
Net cash Flow from Financing activities (c) | 9.3 | |
Net Change in cash c=a+b+c | -7.5 | |
Beginning cash balance | 16 | |
Closing cash balance | 8.5 |
Answer-2)- Free cash flow = Net cash provided by operating activities- Capital expenditure-Cash dividends paid
= $22.2-$39-$19.7
= $(36.5)