In: Accounting
| Menlo Company distributes a single product. The company’s sales and expenses for last month follow: | 
| Total | Per Unit | ||||
| Sales | $ | 604,000 | $ | 40 | |
| Variable expenses | 422,800 | 28 | |||
| Contribution margin | 181,200 | $ | 12 | ||
| Fixed expenses | 156,000 | ||||
| Net operating income | $ | 25,200 | |||
| Required: | |
| 1. | What is the monthly break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales? | 
         
| 2. | Without resorting to computations, what is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? | 
         
| 3-a. | How many units would have to be sold each month to earn a target profit of $69,600? Use the formula method. | 
         
| 3-b. | Verify your answer by preparing a contribution format income statement at the target sales level. | 
| 4. | 
 Refer to the original data. Compute the company's margin of safety in both dollar and percentage terms. Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e .1234 should be entered as 12.34).  | 
         
| 5. | 
 What is the company’s CM ratio? If monthly sales increase by $65,000 and there is no change in fixed expenses, by how much would you expect monthly net operating income to increase?  |