In: Physics
Assuming 100% conversion efficiency, what is the equivalent energy in joules of 18 terra-amu?
Answer Joule
Solution :
1 amu =
times the mass of one C-12 atom
Now, atomic mass of 1 mole C-12 atom is 12 gm
And 1 mole C-12 atom consist Avogadro's numbers of atom i.e
Therefore ,
numbers of C-12 atom having mass = 12 gm
1 C-12 atom having atomic mass =
gm
gm =
Kg
=
Kg
Now, 1 amu =
atomic mass of 1 C-12 atom
=
Kg
=
Kg
1 terra amu = Kg
=
Kg
Now, According to Einstein's mass energy equivalence
, where
= Equivalence energy
m = mass of the atom
c = speed of light in vaccum
Here,
Kg
Putting this ,
Therefore the equivalent energy is
Joule (Here no loss of energy ,As 100% efficiency)