Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a normally distributed population and test...

Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a normally distributed population and test the given claim. Identify the null and alternative​ hypotheses, test​ statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. A safety administration conducted crash tests of child booster seats for cars. Listed below are results from those​ tests, with the measurements given in hic​ (standard head injury condition​ units). The safety requirement is that the hic measurement should be less than 1000 hic. Use a 0.05 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sample is from a population with a mean less than 1000 hic. Do the results suggest that all of the child booster seats meet the specified​ requirement?

737 629 1192 569 567 470

Solutions

Expert Solution

necessary calculation table:-

hic (x) x2
737 543169
629 395641
1192 1420864
569 323761
567 321489
470 220900
sum=4164 sum=3225824

sample size (n) = 6

hypothesis:-

the test statistic is:-

df = (n-1) = (6-1) = 5

p value be:-

[ in any blank cell of excel type =T.DIST(-2.891,5,TRUE) press enter]

decision:-

p value = 0.0171 < 0.05 (alpha)

so, we reject the null hypothesis.

conclusion:-

there is sufficient evidence to suggest that all of the child booster seats meet the specified​ requirement at 0.05 level of significance.

***in case of doubt, comment below. And if u liked the solution, please like.


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