In: Statistics and Probability
Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a normally distributed population and test the given claim. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. In a manual on how to have a number one song, it is stated that a song must be no longer than 210 seconds. A simple random sample of 40 current hit songs results in a mean length of 230.2 sec and a standard deviation of 53.67 sec. Use a 0.05 significance level and the accompanying Minitab display to test the claim that the sample is from a population of songs with a mean greater than 210 sec. What do these results suggest about the advice given in the manual?
One-Sample T
Test of
muequals=210
vs
greater than>210
95% Lower
N
Mean
StDev
SE Mean
Bound
T
P
4040
230.20230.20
53.6753.67
8.498.49
215.90215.90
2.382.38
0.0110.011
Sol:
Ho:mu=210
Ha:mu>210
alpha=0.05
t=xbar-mu/s/sqrt(n)
=(230.2-210)/(53.67/sqrt(40))
t= 2.380399
t=2.38
df=n-1=40-1=39
p value right tail
==T.DIST.RT( 2.380399,39)
=0.011138461
p=0.011
p<alpha
0.011<0.05
Reject Ho
Accept Ha
Conclusion:
There is suffcient statistical evidence at 5% level of significance to conlcude that the sample is from a population of songs with a mean greater than 210 sec.