In: Statistics and Probability
Conduct the hypothesis test and provide the test? statistic, critical value and? P-value, and state the conclusion. A person randomly selected 100100 checks and recorded the cents portions of those checks. The table below lists those cents portions categorized according to the indicated values. Use a 0.100.10 significance level to test the claim that the four categories are equally likely. The person expected that many checks for whole dollar amounts would result in a disproportionately high frequency for the first? category, but do the results support that? expectation? Cents portion of check ?0-24 ?25-49 ?50-74 ?75-99 Number 35 24 22 19
Solution:
The hypotheses under consideration is:
There is no significant difference between the four categories.
There is a significant difference between the four categories.
Under null hypothesis the test statistic is given:
Where is the observed frequencies
is the expected frequencies
Therefore the test statistic is
Critical value at 0.10 significance level for is
Therefore the critical value
state the conclusion.
Answer: Since the statistic is less than the , therefore we fail to reject the null hypothesis and there is enough evidence to support the claim that the four categories are equally likely.