Question

In: Accounting

Drumpf suppy has the following accounts receivable aging schedule as at december 31,2015. Accounts receivable Age...

Drumpf suppy has the following accounts receivable aging schedule as at december 31,2015.

Accounts receivable Age Amount proportion expected to dedaulf allowance required
current $150,000 0.5%
1-30 days past due $65,000 1.0%
31-45 days past due $16,500 13.0%
46-90 days past due $4,500 20.0%
91-135 days past due $3,000 25.0%
over 135 days past due $1,500 60.0%

The balance in drumpf's allowance for doubtful accounts at the beginning of the year is $6,000(credit). During the year, accounts in the total amount of $4,500 were writeen off.

1.use formulas to calculate the allownace required for each line and the total allowance requied.

2.based on aging of receivables, the bad debit expense is___ (build the bad debt expense equation)

3. prepare the journal entry for bad debt expense

4.determine the bad debt expense using the percentafe of credit sales method at 1.5%. Credit sales for the year are $493,000. And prepare the journal entry for bad expense

5. Which method will result in the higher net income for the company?

Which method would a for-profit company probably prefer in these circumstance?

Please explain.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Accounst receivable Aging Amount % Expected of default Allowance required
Current 150000 0.50% 750
1-30 days 65000 1% 650
31-45 days 16500 13% 2145
46-90 days 4500 20% 900
91-135 days 3000 25% 750
Over 135 days 1500 60% 900
Allowance Ending balance 6095
Part-1
Allowance for Doubtful Debts 6000
Less: Bad debts written off 4500
Balance left 1500
Balance Ending to be maintained 6095
Bad debts expense based on Ageing of receivables 4595
Journal entry:
Bad debts expense Dr. 4595
      Allowance for doubtful debts 4595
Part-2
Bad debts expense: Net credt sales   * Percentage of bad debts expense
Bad debts expense: $ 493,000         * 1%       = $4,930
Bad debts expense based on Percent of sales method $4,930
Journal entry:
Bad debts expense Dr. 4930
      Allowance for doubtful debts 4930
Part-3
Allowance based on Aging of Accounts receivable methos results in higher income.
Method based on aging of accounts receivable is probably prefered over toher method due to the reason that it is based on more realistic assumption that the accounts receivable whose aging is higher is having more risk of realisable. Hence, need more provision.

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